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      • UT - Nutrition Science
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      Sosis Ikan Kembung (Rastrelliger kanagurta) dengan Penambahan Tepung Tulang Ikan sebagai Sumber Kalsium untuk Wanita Usia Subur

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      Date
      2024
      Author
      Wijaya, Alvin
      Nasution, Zuraidah
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      Abstract
      Sosis merupakan produk hewani yang banyak diminati dan dikonsumsi oleh masyarakat karena pengolahannya yang cepat dan mudah serta memiliki rasa yang lezat. Sosis ikan kembung dengan penambahan tepung tulang ikan sebagai alternatif lauk yang dapat membantu meningkatkan asupan protein dan kalsium wanita usia subur. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan serta menganalisis kandungan gizi produk sosis ikan kembung dengan penambahan tepung tulang ikan. Penelitian ini menggunakan tiga formula dengan penambahan tepung tulang ikan terhadap daging ikan yang berbeda, yakni F0 (100+0), F1 (100+2,5), dan F2 (100+5). Berdasarkan hasil uji organoleptik, karakteristik fisik, dan kandungan gizi, F1 ditetapkan sebagai formula terpilih. Sosis formula terpilih mengandung kadar air 64,24%, kadar abu 1,97%, protein 13,04%, lemak 3,96%, karbohidrat 16,80%, dan kalsium 165,19mg. Satu takaran saji sosis ikan kembung dengan penambahan tepung tulang ikan setara dua buah sosis serta memberikan kontribusi 93 kkal (4,1%-4,5%) terhadap AKG wanita usia subur. Sosis ikan kembung formula terpilih telah memenuhi syarat klaim sebagai produk sumber protein dan kalsium.
       
      Sausage is an animal product that is popular and consumed by general public because it is fast and easy to process and has a delicious taste. Mackerel fish sausage with fishbone powder addition as an alternative side dish that can help to improve the protein and calcium intake for women of reproductive age. This research aimed to develop and analyze the nutritional content of the mackerel fish sausage with fishbone powder addition. The study used three different formulations with varying addition of fishbone powder to fish meat: F0 (100+0), F1 (100+2.5), and F2 (100+5). Based on sensory test and analysis of physical characteristic and nutrient content, F1 was determined as the selected formula. The selected formulation of the sausage contains 64.24% moisture content, 1.97% ash content, 13.04% protein, 3.96% fat, 16.80% carbohydrates, and 165.19 mg of calcium. A serving size of the mackerel fish sausage with fishbone powder addition, are equivalent to 2 slices of sausage, contributes 93 kcal (4.1%-4.5%) of RDA for women of reproductive age. The selected formulation of mackerel fish sausages has already met the requirement for claim as sources of protein and calcium product.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/137396
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      • UT - Nutrition Science [3184]

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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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