Formulasi Flakes Pati Garut dan Tepung Ikan Lele Dumbo (Clarias gariepinus) sebagai Pangan Kaya Energi Protein dan Mineral

Abstract

The objective of this study was to produce arrowroot starch flakes with dumbo catfish (Clarias gariepinus) flour, as a rich energy, protein and mineral food for elderly. Design of this study was using Complete Randomized Design with four formula and each combination was replicated two times. A selected formula was determined based on semi trained panelists preference. Acceptance of selected flakes formula was examined by elderly using hedonic test. Flakes by addition of 33% of dumbo catfish flour was the selected formula. The chemical properties for selected flakes were as follows 4.00% of water content, 4.84% of ash content, 16.90% of protein content, 5.21% of fat content, 69.06% of carbohydrate content, 14.48% of calcium content and 8.61% of phosphorus content. The selected flakes contain 390.71 Kcals energy per 100 g. The selected flakes had contributed more than 20% of energy, protein, calcium and phosphorus for elderly people so it can be claimed as a food product rich in energy, protein and mineral