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      Peran Keterikatan, Kepuasan, dan Literasi Keuangan dalam Keputusan Pembelian Merchandise Official Tim E-sports MLBB oleh Penggemar Gen-Z

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      Date
      2026
      Author
      Nasution, Hana Nabilah
      Johan, Irni Rahmayani
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      Abstract
      Perkembangan industri e-sports saat ini mendorong munculnya perilaku konsumsi penggemar melalui pembelian merchandise official. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis peran keterikatan, kepuasan, serta literasi keuangan terhadap keputusan penggemar tim e-sports Mobile Legend untuk membeli merchandise official. Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional study menggunakan voluntary sampling yang melibatkan 201 responden berusia 18-29 tahun dan pernah membeli merchandise official tim MPL Indonesia minimal dua kali dalam satu tahun terakhir. Data dianalisis menggunakan SPSS dan juga SEM PLS. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa keterikatan memiliki pengaruh yang positif signifikan terhadap kepuasan, kepuasan memiliki pengaruh yang positif signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian, dan literasi keuangan tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa keputusan pembelian merchandise official tim e sports MLBB lebih dipengaruhi oleh faktor emosional dibandingkan rasional.
       
      The growth of the e-sports industry has fostered fan consumption behaviors, specifically the purchase of official merchandise. The purpose of this study is to analyze the role of attachment, satisfaction, and financial literacy on the decision of Mobile Legend e-sports team fans to purchase official merchandise. This research was conducted using a quantitative method with a cross-sectional study design using voluntary sampling involving 201 respondents aged 18-29 years and had purchased official merchandise of the MPL Indonesia team at least twice in the past year. Data were analyzed using SPSS and PLS-SEM. The results show that attachment has a significant positive influence on satisfaction, satisfaction has a significant positive influence on purchasing decisions, and financial literacy does not have a significant influence on purchasing decisions. These findings indicate that the decision to purchase official MLBB e-sports team merchandise is more influenced by emotional factors than rational ones.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/180223
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      • UF - Family and Consumer Sciences [1630]

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