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      Hubungan Paparan Korean Wave, Pengetahuan Gizi, Citra Tubuh, Tingkat Kecukupan Gizi, dan Aktivitas Fisik dengan Status Gizi Mahasiswi IPB

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      Date
      2024
      Author
      Rezkyoda, Raihan
      Marliyati, Sri Anna
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      Abstract
      Paparan Korean wave secara terus-menerus yang menampilkan selebritas yang memiliki tubuh yang ideal dan menarik memengaruhi citra tubuh seseorang. Gangguan citra tubuh dapat mengubah kebiasaan makan dan aktivitas fisik yang selanjutnya memengaruhi status gizinya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis hubungan antara paparan Korean wave, pengetahuan gizi, citra tubuh, tingkat kecukupan gizi, dan aktivitas fisik dengan status gizi mahasiswi IPB. Studi cross-sectional dilakukan dari November 2023 hingga Mei 2024. Jumlah subjek yang terlibat dalam penelitian ini adalah 56 mahasiswi IPB berusia 19–23 tahun yang dipilih secara purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara wawancara secara langsung, pengisian kuesioner, dan pengukuran antropometri. Hampir separuh dari subjek memiliki durasi paparan Korean wave kategori tinggi. Lebih dari separuh subjek memiliki pengetahuan gizi kategori sedang. Lebih dari sepertiga subjek tidak memiliki kekhawatiran terhadap tubuhnya. Tingkat kecukupan energi, protein, dan karbohidrat mayoritas subjek tergolong defisit berat, sedangkan tingkat kecukupan lemak subjek terbanyak tergolong cukup. Lebih dari separuh subjek memiliki aktivitas fisik kategori sedang. Sebagian besar subjek memiliki status gizi normal. Hubungan antara seluruh variabel ditemukan tidak signifikan (p > 0,05), kecuali hubungan antara citra tubuh dengan status gizi (p < 0,05).
       
      Continuous Korean wave exposure showing celebrities with ideal and appealing bodies affects one’s body image. Body image disturbances affect dietary and exercise habits which affect one’s nutritional status. This research’s objective was to analyze the correlations between Korean wave exposure, nutritional knowledge, body image, nutrient adequacy level, and physical activity and nutritional status of female IPB students. A cross-sectional study was conducted from November 2023 to May 2024. Total subjects involved were 56 female students of IPB with age range 19–23 years old selected by purposive sampling method. The data was acquired by direct interviews, questionnaire filling, and anthropometric measurements. Almost half of the subjects had high duration of Korean wave exposure. More than half of them had moderate level of nutritional knowledge. More than one-third of them did not have any concerns about their bodies. Almost all subjects experienced severe deficient energy, protein, and carbohydrate, while their fat adequacy level mostly categorized as adequate. More than half of their physical activity level were categorized as moderate. Most of them had normal nutritional status. There were insignificant correlations among all variables (p>0.05), except for the correlation between body image and nutritional status (p<0.05).
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/158080
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      • UT - Nutrition Science [3184]

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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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