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      • UF - Faculty of Economics and Management
      • UF - Agribusiness
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      Efisiensi Pemasaran dan Nilai Tambah Kopi Arabika di Kecamatan Ciwidey

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      Date
      2026
      Jenis/Type
      Skripsi
      Subtype
      Undergraduate Theses
      Author
      Abdilah, Fauji
      Rosiana, Nia
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      Abstract
      Kecamatan Ciwidey merupakan sentra kopi arabika di Kabupaten Bandung, namun potensi produksi belum proposional diterima dengan adil di tingkat petani, dimana petani yang menjual kopi dalam bentuk cherry hanya menerima distribusi marjin sebesar 7,7 persen dan aktor hilir seperti eksportir mendapatkan margin tertinggi sebesar 26,8 persen. Hal ini diperkuat dengan adanya kesenjangan harga kopi di tingkat produsen dan konsumen serta distribusi nilai tambah yang tidak merata. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis saluran pemasaran, efisiensi pemasaran, dan nilai tambah kopi arabika di Kecamatan Ciwidey. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Data penelitian diperoleh dari hasil observasi, wawancara menggunakan kuesioner serta data pendukung dari instansi terkait. Hasil penelitian menujukan terdapat dua pola pemasaran yaitu, pemasaran kopi arabika specialty yang terdiri dari dua saluran pemasaran dan pemasaran kopi arabika reguler yang terdiri dari tujuh saluran. Pada saluran pemasaran spesialty seluruhnya telah efisien. Sementara itu, pada saluran pemasaran kopi arabika reguler saluran tiga, empat, lima dan enam telah efisien, sedangkan saluran tujuh, delapan, dan sembilan belum efisien. Secara umum metode pengolahan specialty membentuk nilai tambah yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan metode pengolahan reguler.
       
      Ciwidey District is a center for Arabica coffee in Bandung Regency, but the production potential hasn't been fairly received at the farmer level, where farmers selling coffee as cherries only get a margin distribution of 7.7 percent, while downstream actors like exporters get the highest margin at 26.8 percent. This is reinforced by the gap in coffee prices between producers and consumers, as well as uneven value-added distribution. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the marketing channels, marketing efficiency, and value addition of Arabica coffee in Ciwidey District. The methods used are qualitative and quantitative analysis. Research data was obtained from observations, interviews using questionnaires, and supporting data from related agencies. The research results show that there are two marketing patterns, namely, specialty Arabica coffee marketing, which consists of two marketing channels, and regular Arabica coffee marketing, which consists of seven channels. All the specialty marketing channels are already efficient. Meanwhile, in the regular Arabica coffee marketing channels, channels three, four, five, and six are efficient, while channels seven, eight, and nine are not efficient yet. Overall, the specialty processing method creates higher added value compared to the regular processing method.
       
      URI
      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/176949
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      • UF - Agribusiness [4877]

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      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
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      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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