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      Nilai Gizi dan Komposisi Asam Lemak Daging Ayam IPB D2 yang Diberi Jamu sebagai Imbuhan Pakan

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      Date
      2026
      Author
      Wibowo, Bukhori Muslim
      Sumantri, Cece
      Wulandari, Zakiah
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      Abstract
      Ayam IPB D2 merupakan galur ayam lokal hasil pengembangan yang memiliki potensi produksi dan adaptasi yang baik. Penggunaan jamu sebagai imbuhan pakan diduga dapat memperbaiki kesehatan ternak sekaligus memengaruhi komposisi proksimat dan asam lemak daging. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis nilai gizi dan komposisi asam lemak daging ayam IPB D2 yang diberi jamu sebagai imbuhan pakan melalui air minum. Penelitian menggunakan 100 ekor ayam IPB D2 yang dipelihara secara intensif hingga umur 12 minggu dan dibagi menjadi kelompok kontrol tanpa pemberian jamu serta kelompok perlakuan yang diberi jamu. Jamu tersusun atas jahe, kunyit, bawang putih, daun singkong, dan daun pepaya. Peubah yang diamati meliputi analisis proksimat dan komposisi asam lemak daging paha. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji t dua sampel independen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian jamu menurunkan kadar air dan meningkatkan kadar karbohidrat daging secara nyata (P < 0,05), serta meningkatkan kandungan asam lemak tak jenuh ganda (polyunsaturated fatty acid/PUFA) secara signifikan.
       
      IPB D2 chickens are a newly developed local chicken strain with promising production performance and adaptability. The use of jamu as feed additives is expected to improve animal health while potentially influencing the proximate and fatty acid composition of the meat. This study aimed to analyze the nutritional value and fatty acid composition of IPB D2 chicken meat supplemented with jamu as a feed additive through drinking water. A total of 100 IPB D2 chickens were reared intensively until 12 weeks of age and divided into control and treatment groups. The treatment group received jamu consisting of ginger, turmeric, garlic, cassava leaves, and papaya leaves. The observed parameters included proximate composition and fatty acid composition of thigh meat. Data were analyzed using an independent sample t-test. The results showed that jamu significantly decreased moisture content and increased carbohydrate content (P < 0,05), also significantly increased polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA).
       
      URI
      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/176677
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      • UF - Animal Production Science and Technology [4199]

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      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
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      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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