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      Perilaku Konsumtif Pembelian Kopi Generasi Z: Pengaruh Social Influence, Gaya Hidup Sehat, dan Motivasi Hedonis

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      Date
      2026
      Author
      Stefhany, Raisha
      Muflikhati, Istiqlaliyah
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      Abstract
      Peningkatan tren konsumsi kopi pada Generasi Z di Indonesia menunjukkan bahwa kopi bukan hanya kebutuhan konsumsi, namun juga simbol sosial dan gaya hidup yang dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor psikososial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis karakteristik, hubungan, serta pengaruh dari social influence, gaya hidup sehat, dan motivasi hedonis terhadap perilaku konsumtif pembelian kopi pada Generasi Z. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional. Sampel terdiri dari 280 Generasi Z yang pernah membeli dan mengonsumsi kopi di wilayah Jabodetabek yang dipilih dengan teknik voluntary sampling. Data primer dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner secara self-administered dan dianalisis menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa social influence berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap motivasi hedonis. Selain itu, motivasi hedonis berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap perilaku konsumtif, sedangkan gaya hidup sehat tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap perilaku konsumtif. Namun, social influence tidak berpengaruh langsung terhadap perilaku konsumtif, melainkan berpengaruh secara tidak langsung melalui motivasi hedonis. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa kondisi internal individu berperan penting dalam membentuk perilaku konsumtif Generasi Z pada pembelian kopi siap saji.
       
      The increasing trend of coffee consumption among Generation Z in Indonesia indicates that coffee is not only a consumption need, but also a social and lifestyle symbol influenced by various psychosocial factors. This study aims to analyze the characteristics, relationships, and effects of social influence, healthy lifestyle, and hedonic motivation on Generation Z's coffee purchasing behavior. This study employed a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional research design. The sample consisted of 280 Generation Z individuals who had previously purchased and consumed coffee in the Greater Jakarta area, selected through voluntary sampling. Primary data was collected through a self-administered questionnaire and analyzed using descriptive statistics and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The results showed that social influence had a significant positive effect on hedonic motivation. In addition, hedonic motivation had a significant positive effect on consumptive behavior, while healthy lifestyle had no significant effect on consumptive behavior. However, social influence did not directly affect consumptive behavior but influenced it indirectly through hedonic motivation. This study concludes that individuals’ internal conditions play an important role in shaping Generation Z’s consumptive behavior in purchasing ready-to-drink coffee.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/174963
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      • UF - Family and Consumer Sciences [1627]

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      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
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      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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      Universitas Jember Digital Repository