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      Modal Sosial dan Keberhasilan Community Based Tourism Pada Desa Wisata (Kasus: Desa Purwabakti, Kecamatan Pamijahan, Kabupaten Bogor)

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      Date
      2026
      Jenis/Type
      Skripsi
      Subtype
      Undergraduate Theses
      Author
      HAKIM, ZAFFAR NUR
      Murdianto
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      Abstract
      Pengembangan desa wisata mengalami sebuah permasalahan seperti perencanaan, kurangnya partisipasi, hingga kualitas sumber daya manusia yang kurang memadai. Pengembangan desa wisata sering menghadapi hambatan pembangunan menggunakan pendekatan top-down. Community Based Tourism (CBT) menjadi alternatif dalam pengembangan wisata. Hal ini juga membutuhkan sebuah dukungan modal sosial yang baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh modal sosial terhadap keberhasilan CBT pada Desa Wisata Purwabakti. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan dengan metode survei dan didukung data kualitatif. Teknik penentuan sampel menggunakan sensus sebanyak 40 responden dan analisis data menggunakan uji regresi linear sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa modal sosial berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap keberhasilan CBT pada pengelola wisata. Terlihat pada masing-masing variabel tersebut berada dalam kategori sedang. Maka dari itu, penguatan modal sosial berupa kepercayaan, norma kelompok, dan jaringan interaksi memiliki peran penting dalam mendorong keberhasilan CBT secara berkelanjutan.
       
      Tourism village development faces several challenges, including inadequate planning, limited community participation, and insufficient human resource capacity. In addition, tourism village development often encounters obstacles associated with top-down development approaches. Community-Based Tourism (CBT) has emerged as an alternative approach to tourism development, although its successful implementation requires strong social capital. This study aims to analyze the influence of social capital on the success of CBT in Purwabakti Tourism Village. The study employed a survey method supported by qualitative data. A census sampling technique was used involving 40 respondents and the data were analyzed using simple linear regression. The findings indicate that social capital has a positive and significant effect on the success of CBT among tourism managers. However, both social capital and CBT success were found to be at a moderate level. Therefore, strengthening social capital through trust, group norms, and interaction networks plays a crucial role in promoting the sustainable success of CBT.
       
      URI
      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/174409
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      • UF - Communication and Community Development [2454]

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      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
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      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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