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      • UF - Faculty of Economics and Management
      • UF - Agribusiness
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      Dampak Kemitraan terhadap Keberlanjutan Ekonomi Sosial dan Lingkungan Usahatani Padi di Kabupaten Ngawi

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      Date
      2026
      Author
      Ananda, Nabilah Nurizky
      Maryono
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      Abstract
      Kabupaten Ngawi merupakan salah satu sentra produksi padi di Jawa Timur. Namun, dalam praktik budidaya, petani masih menghadapi berbagai permasalahan, seperti keterbatasan akses pasar dan permodalan, rendahnya posisi tawar petani, serta degradasi lahan. Permasalahan tersebut tidak hanya berdampak pada aspek ekonomi, tetapi juga pada aspek sosial dan lingkungan usahatani. Pada konteks tersebut, sistem kemitraan dinilai berpotensi membantu petani menghadapi permasalahan tersebut. Penelitian bertujuan menganalisis dampak kemitraan terhadap keberlanjutan ekonomi, sosial, dan lingkungan usahatani padi. Penelitian dilakukan di Kabupaten Ngawi dengan sampel 150 petani menggunakan multistage sampling. Keberlanjutan diukur menggunakan indikator SRP (Sustainable Rice Platform). Data dianalisis menggunakan PSM (Propensity Matching Score). Hasil menunjukkan bahwa kemitraan berdampak positif pada keberlanjutan ekonomi. Kemitraan dapat meningkatkan profitabilitas, produktivitas tenaga kerja, serta produktivitas gabah. Namun, dampak kemitraan pada aspek sosial dan lingkungan belum signifikan pada seluruh indikator.
       
      Ngawi Regency is one of the rice production centres in East Java. However, rice farmers face various challenges, including limited access to markets and capital, low bargaining power, and land degradation. These problems affect the economic, social, and environmental sustainability of rice farming. Contract farming systems considered to have the potential to support farmers in overcoming these challenges. This study aimed to analyse the impact of contract farming on the sustainability of rice farming. The study conducted in Ngawi Regency using 150 farmers selected through multistage sampling. Sustainability was measured using Sustainable Rice Platform (SRP) indicators, while data were analysed using Propensity Score Matching (PSM). The results showed that partnerships positively affected the economic sustainability of rice farming by increasing profitability, labour productivity, and rice productivity. However, the impact on social and environmental aspects is not significant across all indicators.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/174092
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      • UF - Agribusiness [4838]

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      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
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      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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