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      Karakteristik Organoleptik dan Kandungan Gizi Pasta Hati Ayam yang Menggunakan Formula Berbeda

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      Date
      2025
      Author
      Halifah, Ely
      Suryati, Tuti
      Wulandari, Zakiah
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      Abstract
      Pasta hati ayam merupakan salah satu olahan yang berpotensi sebagai pangan fungsional karena memiliki kandungan zat besi yang tinggi, sehingga berpotensi dapat mencegah dan mengatasi penyakit anemia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi karakteristik organoleptik dan kandungan gizi pasta hati ayam yang diformulasikan dengan kombinasi penambahan bumbu yang berbeda, yaitu: bumbu dasar atau bumbu semur, serta dengan penambahan buah apel malang atau nanas madu. Rancangan percobaan menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok (RAK) dengan empat perlakuan dan tiga kelompok periode pembuatan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa formula bumbu semur dengan apel malang menghasilkan nilai skor tertinggi pada kriteria mutu rasa, tekstur dan aroma bumbu. Formulasi bumbu dasar dengan nanas madu memberikan skor terbaik untuk daya oles, memiliki kadar zat besi dan kolesterol tertinggi. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa formula bumbu semur dan buah, khususnya apel malang, mampu menutupi aroma dan rasa khas hati ayam, meningkatkan penerimaan panelis, serta mempertahankan nilai gizi. Berdasarkan karakteristik organoleptik dan kandungan gizi pasta hati ayam dapat menjadi alternatif pangan olahan yang mendukung pencegahan penyakit anemia.
       
      Chicken liver paste is one of the preparations that has the potential as a functional food because it has a high iron content, so it has the potential to prevent and overcome anemia. This was aimed to evaluate the organoleptic characteristics and nutritional content of chicken liver paste formulated with a combination of different seasoning additions, namely: basic seasoning or stew seasoning, and with the addition of malang apple or honey pineapple. The experimental design used group randomized design (RBD) with four treatments and three groups of manufacturing period. The results showed that the stew seasoning formula with unfortunate apples produced the highest score on the quality criteria of flavor, texture and aroma. The basic seasoning formulation with pineapple honey gave the best score for spreadability, had the highest iron and cholesterol levels. This study showed that the seasoning formula of stews and fruit, especially malang apple, was able to mask the distinctive aroma and flavor of chicken liver, increase panelist acceptance, and maintain nutritional value. Based on the organoleptic characteristics and nutritional content, chicken liver paste can be an alternative processed food that supports the prevention of anemia.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/163485
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      • UT - Animal Production Science and Technology [4041]

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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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