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      Pengaruh Konsentrasi Pemanis Alami Terhadap Mutu Fisik dan Daya Terima Konsumen pada Susu Pasteurisasi

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      Date
      2024
      Author
      MAULHAYATI, VERRA
      Nurwitri, Caecillia Chrismie
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      Abstract
      Susu merupakan salah satu hasil ternak yang memiliki sifat mudah rusak jika dibandingkan dengan hasil ternak lainnya, untuk memperlambat kerusakan yang terjadi maka perlu dilakukan pengolahan lanjutan salah satunya adalah pasteurisasi. Dalam proses pengolahan susu, sering kali ditambahkan sukrosa agar lebih manis. Di sisi lain, penggunaan sukrosa secara berlebihan berkaitan dengan sejumlah penyakit kronis, seperti obesitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh sifat fisik dan penerimaan konsumen terhadap perbedaan konsentrasi pemanis alami pada susu pasteurisasi. Metode yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 3 (tiga) perlakuan yaitu sukrosa 8%, sukrosa 4,75% 0,0125% pemanis alami, dan sukrosa 1,5% 0,025% pemanis alami. Penggunaan konsentrasi pemanis alami pada susu pasteurisasi berpengaruh nyata terhadap sifat fisik yang meliputi total solid, total padatan terlarut, dan viskositas (kekentalan), serta terhadap sifat organoleptik yang meliputi tekstur, rasa, kemanisan, dan penilaian keseluruhan susu pasteurisasi.
       
      Milk is one of the livestock products that have perishable properties when compared to other livestock products, to slow down the damage that occurs, further processing is necessary, one of which is pasteurization. In the milk processing process, sucrose is often added to make it sweeter. On the other hand, excessive use of sucrose is associated with a number of chronic diseases, such as obesity. This study aimed to determine the effect of physical properties and consumer acceptance of different concentrations of natural sweeteners on pasteurized milk. The method used was a completely randomized design (CRD) with three treatments: 8% sucrose, 4,75% sucrose + 0,0125% natural sweetener, and 1,5% sucrose + 0,025% natural sweetener. The use of natural sweetener concentrations in pasteurized milk had a significant effect on physical properties including total solids, total soluble solids, and viscosity, as well as on organoleptic properties including texture, taste, sweetness, and overall assessment of pasteurized milk.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/157148
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      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
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      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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      Universitas Jember Digital Repository