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      • UT - Management
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      Pembentukan Portofolio Optimal dengan Strategi Pasif dan Aktif pada Periode Pra, Masa, dan Pasca Pandemi Covid-19

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      Date
      2024
      Author
      Azzahra, Annisa Afni
      Purwanto, Budi
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      Abstract
      Munculnya Pandemi Covid-19 menyebabkan peningkatan inefisiensi dan risiko pasar saham. Untuk mengurangi risiko, dilakukan diversifikasi dengan membentuk portofolio. Dikarenakan investor tidak boleh berinvestasi pada satu sektor saham saja, pembentukan portofolio pada penelitian ini dilakukan pada perwakilan sebelas sektor saham IDX-IC di BEI. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada April hingga Juli 2024 menggunakan metode Markowitz dengan strategi pasif dan aktif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Pandemi Covid-19 menyebabkan terjadinya penurunan return dan peningkatan risiko portofolio. Ditinjau dari segi komposisi saham, pada periode pra pandemi, sektor yang mencatatkan komposisi terbesar adalah sektor Barang Konsumen Primer, kemudian pada periode masa pandemi yaitu sektor Perindustrian dan Barang Konsumen Non-Primer, dan pada periode pasca pandemi yaitu sektor Keuangan. Strategi optimal pembentukan portofolio jika ingin meminimalkan risiko adalah strategi pasif, sementara jika ingin memaksimalkan return adalah strategi aktif.
       
      The emergence of the Covid-19 Pandemic has led to an increase in stock market inefficiency and risk. To decrease the risk, diversification is conducted by forming a portfolio. Due to the investor should not invest in only one stock sector, portfolio formation in this research was conducted on representatives of eleven IDX-IC stock sectors on the IDX. This research was conducted from April to July 2024 using the Markowitz method with passive and active strategies. The results of this research show that the Covid-19 Pandemic causes a decrease in return and an increase in portfolio risk. In terms of stock composition, in the pre-pandemic period, the sector that has the largest composition is the Primary Consumer Goods sector, while in the pandemic period is the Industry and Non-Primary Consumer Goods sectors, and in the post-pandemic period is the Financial sector. The optimal strategy for portfolio formation if you want to minimize risk is a passive strategy, while if you want to maximize returns is an active strategy.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/156550
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      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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