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      Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan dan Lingkungan terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Carbon Emission Disclosure sebagai Variabel Moderasi pada Perusahaan Sektor Energi

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      Date
      2024
      Author
      Carrisa, Devina
      Mutasowifin, Ali
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      Abstract
      Transisi pembangunan Indonesia tidak terlepas dari eksploitasi sumber daya alam dan lingkungan. Eksploitasi sumber daya alam dan lingkungan berdampak pada terjadinya perubahan iklim akibat efek gas rumah kaca. Sektor energi yang merupakan salah satu sumber pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia memiliki kontribusi terbesar dalam produksi karbon. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis carbon emission disclosure sebagai variabel moderasi dari pengaruh kinerja keuangan dan kinerja lingkungan terhadap nilai perusahaan pada perusahaan sektor energi. Sampel penelitian ini menggunakan 25 perusahaan sektor energi yang tercatat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan ialah analisis moderasi regresi (MRA) pada data panel dari tahun 2019-2023 yang diolah dengan software Eviews 12. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel independen, yaitu kinerja keuangan yang diproksikan dengan return on equity (ROE) & kinerja lingkungan secara simultan dan parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Carbon emission disclosure sebagai variabel moderasi dapat mengubah arah secara signifikan pengaruh antara kinerja keuangan dan nilai perusahaan. Akan tetapi, hanya bersifat potensial dan tidak dapat mempengaruhi secara signifikan antara hubungan kinerja lingkungan dengan nilai perusahaan.
       
      The development transition in Indonesia is closely related to the exploitation of natural resources and environment. Natural resources and environmental exploitation result in climate change due to the greenhouse gas effect. As one of Indonesia's main economic growth sources, the energy sector has the most significant contribution to carbon production. This study aims to analyze carbon emission disclosure as a moderating variable of the effect of financial and environmental performances on the firm's value in energy sector companies. The study's data using 25 listed energy sector companies as the study's sample. The method used was moderated regression analysis (MRA) on panel data from 2019-2023, which was processed using the Eviews 12 software. The results show that the independent variable, including financial performance proxied by return on equity (ROE) and environmental performance, both simultaneously and partially significantly impact the firm's value. Carbon emission disclosure as a moderating variable can significantly attenuate the influence between financial performance and a firm's value. However, it only has potential and cannot significantly influence the relationship between environmental performance and firm value
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/154585
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      • UT - Management [3628]

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      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
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      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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      Universitas Jember Digital Repository