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      Analisis Rantai Pasok Ikan Cupang Betta sp. di Kelompok Pembudidaya Cupang (KPC) Lebak Oca Mandiri Semplak Bogor

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      Date
      2023-05-16
      Author
      Nabilla, Nadya Sheila
      Diatin, Iis
      Hadiroseyani, Yani
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      Abstract
      Rata-rata produksi ikan cupang di KPC Lebak Oca Mandiri akibat adanya pandemi mencapai 1000 ekor ikan cupang perbulan pada tahun 2019 sampai saat ini, sedangkan sebelumnya pada tahun 2018 hanya 500 ekor ikan cupang perbulan yang diproduksi. Pemenuhan permintaan terhadap ikan cupang tidak lepas dari sistem rantai pasok. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis proses, jejaring, pelaku, efisiensi dan peluang risiko yang terdapat pada rantai pasok ikan cupang. Data diperoleh dengan metode studi kasus. Analisis data menggunakan margin pemasaran, farmer’s share, dan metode failure mode and effect analysis (FMEA). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa proses produksi ikan cupang terdiri dari pemijahan induk, pemeliharaan larva, pembesaran, dan pemasaran. Aliran informasi yang mengalir pada rantai pasok yaitu mengalir secara dua arah, aliran barang yang mengalir dari hulu ke hilir, dan aliran harga yang mengalir dari hulu ke hilir. Pelaku rantai pasok ikan cupang di KPC Lebak Oca Mandiri terdiri dari pembudidaya, pedagang kecil 1, pedagang kecil 2, pedagang besar 1, pedagang besar 2, eksportir, dan konsumen akhir. Rantai pasok ikan cupang yang terjadi dari pembudidaya menuju ke pedagang kecil 1 merupakan rantai pasok yang paling efisien. Penyakit pada kegiatan budidaya ikan cupang merupakan peluang risiko yang memberikan dampak tertinggi.
       
      The average production of betta fish at KPC Lebak Oca Mandiri due to the pandemic has reached 1,000 betta fish per month in 2019 until now, whereas previously in 2018 only 500 betta fish were produced per month. Meeting the demand for betta fish cannot be separated from the supply chain system. This study aims to analyze the processes, networks, actors, efficiency and risks contained in the betta fish supply chain. Data obtained by case study method. Data analysis uses marketing margins, farmer's share, and the failure mode and effect analysis (FMEA) method. The results showed that the betta fish production process consisted of brood spawning, larval rearing, rearing, and marketing. The flow of information that flows in the supply chain is flowing in two directions, the flow of goods that flows from upstream to downstream, and the flow of prices that flows from upstream to downstream. Betta fish supply chain actors at KPC Lebak Oca Mandiri consist of cultivators, small traders 1, small traders 2, wholesalers 1, wholesalers 2, traders and end consumers. The supply chain for betta fish that occurs from cultivators to small traders 1 is the most efficient supply chain. Disease in betta fish cultivation is a risk opportunity that has the highest impact at KPC Lebak Oca Mandiri.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/117624
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      • UT - Aquaculture [2189]

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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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