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      • UT - Family and Consumer Sciences
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      Pengaruh Pengetahuan dan Persepsi terhadap Motivasi Melakukan Vaksinasi COVID-19 Antargenerasi

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      Date
      2022
      Author
      Hafiza, Fathia Rizqi
      Johan, Irni Rahmayani
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      Abstract
      Program vaksinasi massal menjadi upaya utama yang dilakukan dalam mengatasi pandemi COVID-19 di Indonesia. Motivasi individu untuk melakukan vaksinasi COVID-19 penting untuk diteliti sebagai prediktor keberhasilan dalam mencapai target sasaran vaksinasi nasional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbedaan, hubungan, serta pengaruh pengetahuan dan persepsi terhadap motivasi melakukan vaksinasi COVID-19 antargenerasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain explanatory dan metode voluntary sampling dengan total 201 responden yang berasal dari generasi X, Y, dan Z. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada pengetahuan, persepsi, dan motivasi melakukan vaksinasi antargenerasi. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa lebih dari separuh responden memiliki tingkat pengetahuan terkait vaksinasi pada kategori sedang. Responden generasi X dan Y cenderung memiliki persepsi negatif terhadap vaksin serta motivasi yang rendah untuk melakukan vaksinasi. Sedangkan generasi Z memiliki persepsi dan motivasi vaksinasi yang tergolong moderat. Hasil uji regresi menunjukkan bahwa jumlah tanggungan, status vaksinasi, dan persepsi terkait vaksinasi memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap motivasi melakukan vaksinasi COVID-19.
       
      Vaccination program has become the most anticipated intervention in minimizing the spread of COVID-19, including in Indonesia. Individual motivation to receive COVID-19 vaccination is believed as one of the important predictor in achieving national vaccination targets. This study aims to analyze the differences, relationships, and the influence of knowledge and perceptions toward motivation to receive COVID-19 vaccine among generations. This study used an explanatory design and voluntary sampling method with a total of 201 respondents from generation X, Y, and Z. This study showed that there was a significant difference in term of knowledge, perception, and motivation between generations. More than half of respondents had a moderate level of knowledge related to vaccination. Moreover, respondents of generation X and generation Y were more likely to have poor perception regarding COVID-19 vaccination and lack motivation to receive the vaccine. Meanwhile, generation Z recorded a moderate level of perception and motivation regarding vaccination. The results of the regression test showed that number of dependents, vaccination status, and perceptions related to vaccination had a significant influence on motivation to receive COVID-19 vaccination.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/115224
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      • UT - Family and Consumer Sciences [1040]

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      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
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      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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