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      Studi Literatur: Pemanfaatan Kitin dan Kitosan dari Lalat Tentara Hitam (Hermetia illucens Diptera: Stratiomyidae) pada Dunia Medis.

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      Date
      2022
      Author
      Al Ashri, Muhammad Kemal
      Salundik
      Endrawati, Yuni Cahya
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      Abstract
      Lalat tentara hitam merupakan insekta yang pembudidayaannya mulai meningkat pesat di Indonesia. Saat ini riset mengenai lalat tentara hitam banyak dilakukan untuk meneliti kandungan nutrisi, pemanfaatannya, dan karakteristiknya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemanfaatan kitin dan kitosan yang diperoleh dari ekstraksi lalat tentara hitam yang difokuskan pada penggunaannya di dunia biomedis. Kajian pustaka dilakukan dengan penelusuran berbagai jurnal ilmiah melalui media daring. Hasil yang diperoleh berupa data sekunder mengenai karakteristik dari lalat tentara hitam, nutrisi yang terkandung, penjelasan mengenai kitin dan kitosan serta proses ekstraksi kitin dari lalat tentara hitam dan pemanfaatan kitin dan kitosan yang terkandung pada lalat tentara hitam. Kitin dan kitosan yang sudah diekstraksi dari lalat tentara hitam dapat menjadi solusi sebagai sumber bahan baku kitin yang memiliki kualitas baik serta dapat membantu menghasilkan solusi terbarukan dalam membantu pengobatan dunia medis.
       
      Black soldier fly is an insect whose cultivation has begun to increase rapidly in Indonesia. Currently, a lot of research on black soldier flies is carried out to examine the nutritional content, utilization and characteristics. This study aims to determine the utilization of chitin and chitosan obtained from the extraction of the black soldier fly which is focused on its use in the biomedical world. The literature review was carried out by searching various scientific journals through online media. The results were obtained in the form of secondary data regarding the characteristics of the black soldier fly, the nutrients contained, an explanation of chitin and chitosan as well as the extraction process of chitin from the black soldier fly and the utilization of chitin and chitosan contained in the black soldier fly. Chitin and chitosan that have been extracted from black soldier flies can be a solution as a source of good quality chitin raw materials and can help produce renewable solutions in helping the medical world.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/114852
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      • UT - Technology of Cattle Products [118]

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      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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