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      Formulasi Sabun Cair Wajah dengan Penambahan Bahan Aktif Kolagen Ikan dan Tea Tree Oil

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      Date
      2022
      Author
      Sahlan, Noor Azizah
      Hambali, Erliza
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      Abstract
      Produk yang dapat membersihkan permukaan kulit wajah dari kotoran, minyak, dan melindungi kulit dari infeksi bakteri yaitu sabun cair wajah. Bahan baku yang digunakan dalam sabun cair wajah yaitu surfaktan. Penambahan bahan aktif sabun cair wajah seperti kolagen ikan dan tea tree oil bermanfaat untuk meningkatkan elastisitas kulit dan memiliki kandungan antibakteri untuk kulit. Penelitian bertujuan menghasilkan formulasi sabun cair wajah terbaik dengan dua faktor serta tiga taraf, faktor pertama adalah persentase penambahan tea tree oil dengan taraf (0,5%; 0,7%; dan 0,9%) dan faktor kedua adalah persentase penambahan kolagen ikan (3%; 4%; dan 5%). Data formulasi produk sabun cair wajah terbaik diperoleh dengan analisis ANOVA two way dengan taraf kepercayaan 95%, kemudian dilanjutkan dengan Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) dengan taraf nyata 5%. Didapatkan formulasi terbaik dengan perlakuan A.X (kolagen 3% dan tea tree oil 0,5%). Hasil analisis yang dilakukan mendasari pemilihan formulasi terbaik untuk sediaan sabun cair dengan penambahan kolagen ikan sebesar 3% dan tea tree oil sebesar 0,5%. Hasil sediaan sabun cair wajah A.X tersebut telah sesuai SNI 4085:2017 dengan nilai pH sebesar 7,97, kadar asam lemak bebas 0,59 % dan viskositas 966,67 cP, sedangkan total bahan aktif 3,97 % belum memenuhi SNI 4085:2017.
       
      Products that can clean the surface of the facial skin from dirt, oil, and protect the skin from bacterial infections, namely facial liquid soap. The raw material used in facial liquid soap is surfactant. The addition of active facial soap ingredients such as fish collagen and tea tree oil is useful for increasing skin elasticity and has anti bacterial properties for the skin. This study aims to formulate the best facial soap formulation with two factors and three levels, the first factor is the addition of tea tree oil with a level (0,5%; 0,7%; and 0,9%) and the second factor is the proportion of fish collagen addition with level (3%; 4%; and 5%). The best facial soap product data formulation was obtained by using a two-way ANOVA analysis with a 95% confidence level, then continued with Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) with a 5% significance level. The best formulation was obtained with A.X treatment (3% collagen and 0,5% tea tree oil). The results of the analysis were carried out based on the selection of the best formulation for liquid soap preparations with the addition of 3% fish and 0,5% tea tree oil. The results of the A.X facial soap preparation are in accordance with SNI 4085:2017 and standards for pH value of 7.,7, free fatty acid content of 0,59% and viscosity of 966,67 cP, while the total active ingredients of 3,97% do not meet SNI 4085:2017
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/114553
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      • UT - Agroindustrial Technology [4355]

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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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