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      Evaluasi Kualitas Semen Sapi Madura, Peranakan Ongole dan Limousin di Balai Inseminasi Buatan (BIB) Lembang, Bandung

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      Date
      2021-11-17
      Author
      Jannah, Zahratul
      Jakaria
      Ulum, Mokhamad Fakhrul
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      Abstract
      Inseminasi buatan merupakan upaya pemerintah untuk meningkatkan produktifitas sapi dari pejantan unggul. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi kualitas semen pada bangsa sapi madura, peranakan ongole dan limousin. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dari Balai Inseminasi Buatan (BIB) Lembang, Bandung, Jawa Barat. Ternak yang digunakan adalah sapi madura, sapi peranakan ongole dan sapi limousin masing-masing sebanyak 5 ekor. Sebelum dianalisis, dilakukan uji kenormalan menggunakan uji sebaran Z. Data peubah setiap bangsa sapi dianalisis menggunakan analisis ragam (ANOVA) menggunakan program Minitab 17 pada data absolut dan data relatif. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa sapi madura, peranakan ongole dan limousin di BIB Lembang memiliki perbedaan kualitas semen. Secara absolut sapi limuosin memiliki volume semen paling tinggi sedangkan sapi peranakan ongole memiliki motilitas, konsentrasi spermatozoa dan jumlah produksi spermatozoa nilai lebih tinggi dibandingkan sapi limousin dan sapi madura. Data relatif didapatkan bobot badan berpengaruh nyata pada semua peubah kecuali pada volume semen dan sapi madura memiliki nilai paling tinggi dibadingkan sapi lain.
       
      Artificial insemination is the government's efforts to the productivity of superior bulls. This research aims to evaluate the quality of semen in madura, ongole grade, and limousine cattle. This research used secondary data from the Artificial Insemination Center (AIC) Lembang, Bandung, West Java. The bull used were, madura cattle, ongole grade cattle and limousine cattle each with 5 cattle. Before analysis, the data were tested for normality using the Z distribution test. Variable data on each breed were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) using the Minitab 17 program on absolute and relative data. The results showed that madura cattle, ongole grade cattle, and limousine cattle in BIB Lembang have different semen qualities. In absolute data, limuosin cattle have the highest semen volume, while ongole grade has higher motility, sperm concentration, and sperm count production than limousine and madura cattle. Relative data showed that body weight has a significant effect on all variables except for the volume of semen and Madura cattle had the highest value compared to other cattle.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/109934
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      • UT - Animal Production Science and Technology [4043]

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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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