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      • UT - Faculty of Agricultural Technology
      • UT - Agroindustrial Technology
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      Perancangan Ulang Tata Letak Fasilitas Proses Produksi Kerupuk di UMKM X

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      Date
      2021
      Author
      Rahman, Razlina
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      Abstract
      UMKM X memproduksi kerupuk yang saat ini banyak digemari masyarakat. Namun terdapat masalah pada kondisi tata letak UMKM X, yaitu kondisi penggunaan area kerja yang kurang efisien, serta kondisi beberapa aktivitas yang area kerjanya terpencar. Permasalahan tersebut menyebabkan bertambahnya jarak penanganan bahan yang harus ditempuh pekerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan memberikan rekomendasi usulan tata letak kepada UMKM X. Metode yang digunakan dalam perancangan ulang tata letak pada penelitian ini adalah metode Systematic Layout Planning (SLP) dengan memanfaatkan dua algoritma dalam penyusunan tata letaknya, yaitu CORELAP (Computerized Relationship Layout Planning) sebagai alternatif pertama dan BLOCPLAN (Block Layout Overview with Layout Planning) sebagai alternatif kedua. Selanjutnya evaluasi penentuan tata letak usulan dilakukan dengan membandingkan total jarak penanganan bahan pada tata letak awal dengan dua alternatif tata letak usulan. Total jarak penanganan bahan pada tata letak awal adalah sebesar 23768,95 m per minggu. Sementara jarak tempuh pada tata letak usulan alternatif pertama (CORELAP) adalah sebesar 17237,51 m per minggu dengan peningkatan efisiensi jarak sebesar 27,48% dan pada tata letak usulan alternatif kedua (BLOCPLAN) adalah sebesar 19291,88 m per minggu dengan peningkatan efisiensi jarak tempuh sebesar 18,84%.
       
      UMKM X produces crackers which are currently very popular within the public. However, there are problems with the layout conditions of UMKM X, which is the inefficient use of the work area and the condition of several activities whose work areas are scattered. This problems causes the high distance of material handling that workers must travel. The study aims to provide recommendation for the layout suggestion to UMKM X. The method used in this research is the Systematic Layout Planning (SLP) method by utilizing two algorithms, namely CORELAP (Computerized Relationship Layout Planning) as the first alternative and BLOCPLAN (Block Layout Overview with Layout Planning) as the second alternative. Furthermore, the evaluation of the determination of the suggested layout is done by comparing the total distance of material handling in the initial layout with two alternative suggested layouts. The total distance of material handling in the initial layout is 23768,95 m per week. While the distance in the first alternative suggested layout (CORELAP) is 17237,51 m per week with an increase in distance’s efficiency of 27,48% and the distance in the second alternative proposed layout (BLOCPLAN) is 19291,88 m per week with an increase in distance’s efficiency of 18,84%.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/109909
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      • UT - Agroindustrial Technology [4354]

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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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