Evaluasi Performa Ayam Broiler di Kandang Closed House Direktorat Bisnis IPB University

Abstract

Ayam broiler memiliki laju pertumbuhan yang sangat cepat sehingga dapat dipanen kurang lebih 5 minggu. Proses pemeliharaan ayam broiler dilakukan secara intensif dan seluruh kegiatan pemeliharaan dilakukan di dalam kandang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi performa ayam broiler di kandang closed house Direktorat Bisnis IPB University. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Parameter yang diamati adalah konsumsi pakan, rata-rata bobot panen, feed convertion ratio (FCR), mortalitas dan indeks performa. Hasil performa ayam broiler di kandang closed house Direktorat Bisnis IPB University pada bulan Maret dan Mei tidak mencapai target dari standar PT Charoen Pokphand Indonesia (Tbk) yaitu pada konsumsi pakan, FCR, mortalitas dan indeks performa, sedangkan bulan Oktober dan November hasil performa ayam broiler mencapai target standar yaitu pada FCR dan indeks performa.

Broiler chickens have a very fast growth rate, so they can be harvested for about 5 weeks. The process of raising broiler chickens is carried out intensively and all maintenance activities are carried out in the cage. The objective of this experiment was to evaluate performance of broiler chicken in Closed House System Directorate of Business IPB University. Data were analyzed by using descriptive analysis. Parameters measured were feed consumption, average body weight, feed convertion ratio (FCR), mortality, and performance index. The performance results of broilers in closed house cages of the Directorate of Business IPB University in March and May did not reach the target of PT Charoen Pokphand Indonesia (Tbk) standards, namely on feed consumption, FCR, mortality and performance index, while in October and November the performance results of broiler chickens achieving standard targets, namely the FCR and performance index.