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      Analisis Kelayakan Usaha Minyak Sawit Merah Skala Rakyat pada KSU Sari Bumi di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan

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      Date
      2021
      Author
      Putri, Aisyah Yuliani
      Aminah, Mimin
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      Abstract
      Indonesia sebagai negara produsen minyak kelapa sawit terbesar ditunjang oleh luasnya area perkebunan sawit. Program pemerintah terus mendukung perkembangan perkebunan kelapa sawit di Indonesia, khususnya perkebunan sawit rakyat. KSU Sari Bumi sebagai koperasi kelapa sawit berencana memproduksi produk baru yaitu minyak sawit merah (RPO) sebagai suplemen kaya provitamin A. Oleh karena perlu dilakukan studi kelayakan usaha minyak sawit merah (RPO) di KSU Sari Bumi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini meliputi analisis kelayakan aspek finansial, aspek non finansial dan analisis nilai pengganti. Hasil analisis aspek non financial menunjukan skenario pertama KSU Sari Bumi layak dijalankan. Hasil analisis financial menunjukan Nilai NPV diperoleh sebesar Rp1.930.369.603,54 sedangkan perhitungan Net B/C menghasilkan nilai 1,44. Perhitungan IRR menghasilkan nilai 20,52% serta Payback Period 5 Tahun 3 bulan 13 hari. Hasil analisis nilai pengganti menunjukan penurunan harga jual dapat ditoleransi hingga batas perubahan mencapai 19,2%, penurunan produksi RPO dapat ditoleransi hingga batas perubahan mencapai 19,2% sedangkan perubahan biaya operasional dapat ditoleransi kenaikannya hingga 37,1%. Hal tersebut menunjukan bahwa usaha KSU Sari Bumi dapat menghadapi kondisi tersebut dan dapat dikatakan layak
       
      Indonesia as the largest producer of palm oil supported by the largest palm plantation. Government programs also supported the development of palm plantations, especially smallholder palm plantations. KSU Sari Bumi is a palm oil cooperative that plans to produce red palm oil (RPO) as provitamin A supplement. There fore it is necessary to do business feasibility study of RPO in KSU Sari Bumi. The research methods used feasibility analysis of non-financial aspects, financial aspect and switching value analysis. The result of nonfinancial aspect showed that first scenario of KSU Sari Bumi is worth to do. The result of financial aspects showed NPV value is Rp1.930.369.603,54, Net B / C value is 1,44; IRR value is 20,52%, Payback period is 5 Years 3 Month. The results of the switching value analysis showed a decrease in selling price by 19,2%, a decrease in production capacity by 19,2%, and an increase in production costs by 37,1%. When KSU Sari Bumi faced with that conditions, KSU Sari Bumi still said it feasible.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/106653
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      • UT - Management [3628]

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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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