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      Pengaruh Pengembangan Desa Wisata terhadap Perubahan Sosial Masyarakat melalui Proses Adaptasi Sosial (Studi Kasus: Desa Wisata Cimacan, Kabupaten Cianjur)

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      Date
      2026
      Author
      Wahyudi, Munawwar Kholil
      Ansori, Mukhlas
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      Abstract
      MUNAWWAR KHOLIL WAHYUDI. Pengaruh Pengembangan Desa Wisata terhadap Perubahan Sosial Masyarakat melalui Proses Adaptasi Sosial. Dibimbing oleh MUKHLAS ANSORI. Pengembangan desa wisata merupakan strategi pembangunan pedesaan yang memanfaatkan potensi lokal untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis tingkat capaian pengembangan Desa Wisata Cimacan, tingkat perubahan sosial masyarakat, serta pengaruh pengembangan desa wisata terhadap perubahan sosial. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif yang didukung data kualitatif melalui survei terhadap 33 responden dan wawancara mendalam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat capaian pengembangan Desa Wisata Cimacan dan perubahan sosial masyarakat berada pada kategori sedang. Berdasarkan analisis AGIL Talcott Parsons, pengembangan desa wisata mendorong masyarakat beradaptasi terhadap aktivitas pariwisata, memperkuat tujuan bersama menuju kemandirian desa, membangun integrasi antarlembaga meskipun koordinasinya masih perlu ditingkatkan, serta mempertahankan nilai religius dan gotong royong. Hasil uji regresi linear sederhana menunjukkan bahwa pengembangan desa wisata berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap perubahan sosial masyarakat (R² = 0,216). Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa pengembangan desa wisata menjadi salah satu pendorong perubahan sosial, namun masih memerlukan penguatan koordinasi antarlembaga, akses kesempatan kerja, dan partisipasi masyarakat.
       
      MUNAWWAR KHOLIL WAHYUDI. The Influence of Tourism Village Development on Community Social Change Through Social Adaptation. Supervised by MUKHLAS ANSORI. Tourism village development is a rural development strategy that utilizes local resources to improve community welfare. This study aims to analyze tourism village development, community social change, and the influence of tourism village development on social change in Cimacan Tourism Village. A quantitative approach supported by qualitative data was employed through a survey of 33 respondents and in-depth interviews. The findings indicate that both tourism village development and community social change are at a moderate level. Based on Talcott Parsons' AGIL framework, tourism village development has encouraged community adaptation, strengthened shared goals, promoted institutional integration despite limited coordination, and maintained religious values and mutual cooperation. Simple linear regression analysis shows that tourism village development has a positive and significant effect on community social change (R² = 0.216). These findings indicate that tourism village development promotes social change but still requires stronger institutional coordination, equitable employment opportunities, and greater community participation.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/177912
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      • UF - Communication and Community Development [2454]

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      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
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      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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