IPB University Logo

SCIENTIFIC REPOSITORY

IPB University Scientific Repository collects, disseminates, and provides persistent and reliable access to the research and scholarship of faculty, staff, and students at IPB University

AI Repository
 
Building and Categories


      View Item 
      •   IPB Repository
      • Final Assignments
      • Undergraduate Final Assignments
      • UT - Faculty of Agriculture
      • UF - Agronomy and Horticulture
      • View Item
      •   IPB Repository
      • Final Assignments
      • Undergraduate Final Assignments
      • UT - Faculty of Agriculture
      • UF - Agronomy and Horticulture
      • View Item
      JavaScript is disabled for your browser. Some features of this site may not work without it.

      Studi Keragaman Pola Tanam Tumpangsari Cabai Rawit (Capsicum frutescens L.) Senang Naungan dan Jagung Manis (Zea mays saccharata S.)

      Thumbnail
      View/Open
      Cover (403.5Kb)
      Fulltext (891.2Kb)
      Lampiran (277.1Kb)
      Date
      2026
      Author
      Rizky, Azka Alif
      Chozin, Muhamad Achmad
      Ritonga, Arya Widura
      Metadata
      Show full item record
      Abstract
      Cabai rawit (Capsicum frutescens L.) senang naungan berpotensi dikembangkan dalam sistem tumpangsari dengan jagung manis untuk meningkatkan produktivitas dan efisiensi penggunaan lahan. Namun, informasi mengenai pola tanam yang paling sesuai untuk mendukung pertumbuhan dan hasil kedua komoditas masih terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi pengaruh beberapa pola tanam tumpangsari terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil cabai rawit varietas Shadiva IPB serta jagung manis varietas Arinta IPB. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Kelompok Lengkap Teracak (RKLT) satu faktor dengan tujuh perlakuan dan tiga ulangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pola tanam tumpangsari memodifikasi mikroklimat dan meningkatkan pertumbuhan, fruit set, hasil, serta produktivitas cabai rawit dibandingkan monokultur. Sebaliknya, pertumbuhan, hasil, dan kualitas jagung manis relatif tidak dipengaruhi oleh pola tanam yang diterapkan. Perlakuan tumpangsari pola zig-zag (P6) memberikan produktivitas cabai rawit, produktivitas jagung manis, dan nilai Nisbah Kesetaraan Lahan (NKL) tertinggi. Dengan demikian, sistem tumpangsari mampu meningkatkan hasil cabai rawit tanpa menurunkan produktivitas jagung manis, dan pola tanam zig-zag merupakan kombinasi yang paling efektif untuk meningkatkan produktivitas dan efisiensi penggunaan lahan.
       
      Chilli pepper (Capsicum frutescens L.) adapted to shaded conditions has the potential to be cultivated in an intercropping system with sweet corn to improve productivity and land-use efficiency. However, information regarding the most suitable planting pattern to optimize the growth and yield of both crops is still limited. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of different intercropping planting patterns on the growth and yield of Shadiva IPB Chilli pepper and Arinta IPB sweet corn. The experiment was arranged in a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with a single factor consisting of seven treatments and three replications. The results showed that intercropping modified the microclimate and enhanced the growth, fruit set, yield, and productivity of Chilli pepper compared with monoculture. In contrast, the growth, yield, and quality of sweet corn were not significantly affected by the planting patterns. The zig-zag intercropping pattern (P6) produced the highest Chilli pepper productivity, sweet corn productivity, and Land Equivalent Ratio (LER). Therefore, the intercropping system increased Chilli pepper yield without reducing sweet corn productivity, and the zig-zag planting pattern was the most effective combination for improving productivity and land-use efficiency.
       
      URI
      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/177498
      Collections
      • UF - Agronomy and Horticulture [7721]

      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
      All rights reserved
      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
      IPB University Scientific Repository
      UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Institutional Repository
      Universitas Jember Digital Repository
        

       

      Browse

      All of IPB RepositoryCollectionsBy Issue DateAuthorsTitlesSubjectsThis CollectionBy Issue DateAuthorsTitlesSubjects

      My Account

      Login

      Application

      google store

      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
      All rights reserved
      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
      IPB University Scientific Repository
      UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Institutional Repository
      Universitas Jember Digital Repository