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      • UF - Agribusiness
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      •   IPB Repository
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      • UF - Faculty of Economics and Management
      • UF - Agribusiness
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      Perbandingan Pendapatan dan Analisis Faktor Sosial Ekonomi yang Memengaruhi Keputusan Bermitra Petani Padi di Kabupaten Mojokerto

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      Date
      2026
      Author
      Rahmadina, Shafa Aliyah
      Yanuar, Rahmat
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      Abstract
      Petani padi di Indonesia menghadapi tantangan berupa fluktuasi harga, keterbatasan modal, dan lemahnya posisi tawar di pasar. Salah satu upaya untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut adalah melalui kemitraan (contract farming). Penelitian ini menganalisis pola kemitraan PT Padi Indonesia Maju (PT PIM) dengan petani padi di Kabupaten Mojokerto, membandingkan pendapatan petani mitra dan non-mitra pada musim tanam (MT) II tahun 2025, serta mengidentifikasi faktor sosial ekonomi yang memengaruhi keputusan bermitra. Data dikumpulkan dari 50 petani mitra dan 52 petani non-mitra menggunakan multistage sampling, dianalisis dengan analisis deskriptif, uji Mann-Whitney U, dan regresi logistik biner. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa PT PIM menerapkan skema contract farming. Pendapatan dan nilai R/C petani mitra lebih tinggi dibandingkan petani non-mitra. Umur dan tingkat pendidikan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan bermitra, sedangkan luas lahan, pengalaman usahatani, dan jumlah tanggungan keluarga tidak berpengaruh signifikan.
       
      Rice farmers in Indonesia face persistent challenges, including price fluctuations, limited access to capital, and weak market bargaining power. One approach to addressing these challenges is through partnerships (contract farming). This study analyzes the partnership pattern of PT Padi Indonesia Maju (PT PIM) with rice farmers in Mojokerto Regency, compares income between partner and non-partner farmers in the second cropping season in 2025, and identifies socioeconomic factors influencing partnership decisions. Data were collected from 50 partner and 52 non-partner farmers using multistage sampling and analyzed using descriptive statistics, the Mann-Whitney U test, and binary logistic regression. Results show that PT PIM implements a contract farming scheme. Partner farmers had higher incomes and R/C ratios than non-partner farmers. Age and education level significantly influenced partnership decisions, while land area, farming experience, and family dependents did not.
       
      URI
      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/177323
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      • UF - Agribusiness [4871]

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      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
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      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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