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      Evaluasi Penggunaan Tepung Tandan Kosong Sawit sebagai Fillers dalam Pakan terhadap Organ Dalam dan Imunitas Ayam Broiler

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      Date
      2026
      Author
      Angelita, Chelsea
      Sumiati
      Darmawan, Arif
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      Abstract
      Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi pengaruh penggunaan tepung tandan kosong sawit (TKS) sebagai bahan pengisi (fillers) dalam pakan terhadap bobot organ dalam dan organ imunitas ayam broiler. Penelitian ini menggunakan 200 ekor DOC strain Cobb yang dipelihara selama 35 hari dan didesain menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 perlakuan dan 5 ulangan. Perlakuan yang diberikan terdiri atas P0 (ransum kontrol), P1 (ransum mengadung 0,8% Arbocel®), P2 (ransum mengandung 0,8% TKS), P3 (ransum mengandung 0,8% TKS + enzim koktail 0,02%). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian TKS 0,8% dalam pakan berpengaruh nyata menurunkan persentase bobot bursa Fabricius (P<0,05), namun tidak memberikan pengaruh nyata (P>0,05) terhadap persentase bobot hati, jantung, ginjal, empedu, pankreas, limpa dan timus. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah penggunaan tepung TKS sebesar 0,8% dapat digunakan sebagai fillers dalam pakan dan tidak berdampak negatif terhadap organ dalam serta imunitas ayam broiler.
       
      This study aimed to evaluate the effect of oil palm empty fruit bunch (EFB) meal as a feed filler on the internal organ weights and immune organs of broiler chickens. This research used 200 Cobb strain DOC raised for 35 days and was designed using a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 5 replicates. The treatments consisted of P0 (control ration), P1 (diet containing 0.8% Arbocel®), P2 (diet containing 0.8% EFB), and P3 (diet containing 0.8% EFB + 0.02% enzyme cocktail). The results of the analysis of variance showed that the inclusion of 0.8% EFB meal in the diet significantly reduced the relative weight of the bursa of Fabricius (P<0.05), but had no significant effect (P>0.05) on the relative weights of the liver, heart, kidney, gallbladder, pancreas, spleen, and thymus. The conclusion of this study is that the use of EFB of 0.8% oil palm empty fruit bunch (EFB) meal can be used as a filler in broiler diets without causing negative effects on internal organs or the immune system of broiler chickens.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/176610
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      • UF - Nutrition Science and Feed Technology [3039]

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      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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