Pengaruh Lama Waktu Transportasi yang Berbeda pada Ikan Lele (Clarias sp.) Ukuran Siap Tebar dengan Sistem Waterless
Date
2026Jenis/Type
SkripsiSubtype
Undergraduate ThesesAuthor
Agustin, Agnes Yanuarika
Nirmala, Kukuh
Mahmud, Moh. Burhanuddin
Metadata
Show full item recordAbstract
Transportasi merupakan tahapan penting dalam budidaya ikan lele, karena melibatkan pemindahan ikan ke lingkungan yang berbeda dari habitat aslinya. Sistem transportasi waterless mulai dikembangkan sebagai alternatif efisiensi biaya transportasi, namun durasi waktu yang lama berisiko memicu kematian pascatransportasi waterless. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh perbedaan lama waktu transportasi dengan media waterless terhadap tingkat kelangsungan hidup Ikan Lele (Clarias sp.) ukuran siap tebar. Metode yang digunakan adalah rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan tiga perlakuan lama waktu yaitu 3 jam, 6 jam, dan 9 jam menggunakan wadah styrofoam bermedia kain katun basah, dilanjutkan pemeliharaan selama 14 hari. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa lama waktu transportasi berpengaruh nyata terhadap kelangsungan hidup ikan pascatransportasi. Kelangsungan hidup tertinggi pascatransportasi dicapai pada durasi 3 jam (95%), diikuti 6 jam (92%), dan terendah pada 9 jam (80%). Namun, terjadi penurunan kelangsungan hidup selama masa pemeliharaan akibat efek stres laten. Pada hari ke-14, nilai akhir kelangsungan hidup menyusut menjadi 63% pada durasi 3 jam, 50% pada durasi 6 jam, dan pada durasi 9 jam tersisa 45%. Disimpulkan bahwa semakin lama waktu transportasi sistem waterless, maka tingkat mortalitas ikan lele semakin tinggi. Transportation is a crucial stage in catfish cultivation, as it involves moving fish to an environment different from their natural habitat. Waterless transportation systems have been developed as an alternative to efficient transportation costs, but the long duration carries the risk of post-waterless transportation mortality. This study aims to analyze the effect of different transportation durations using waterless media on the survival rate of ready-to-stock catfish (Clarias sp.). The method used was a completely randomized design (CRD) with three treatment durations: 3 hours, 6 hours, and 9 hours using styrofoam containers with wet cotton cloth media, followed by maintenance for 14 days. The results showed that the duration of transportation significantly affected post-transportation fish survival. The highest post-transportation survival was achieved at a duration of 3 hours (95%), followed by 6 hours (92%), and the lowest at 9 hours (80%). However, there was a decrease in survival during the maintenance period due to the effects of latent stress. On the 14th day, the final survival rate decreased to 63% at 3 hours, 50% at 6 hours, and 45% at 9 hours. It was concluded that the longer the waterless transport time, the higher the mortality rate of the catfish.
Collections
- UF - Aquaculture [2222]

