| dc.contributor.advisor | Sukenda | |
| dc.contributor.advisor | Nuryati, Sri | |
| dc.contributor.author | Puruhita, Alika Sinung | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2025-08-06T06:05:26Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2025-08-06T06:05:26Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2025 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/166805 | |
| dc.description.abstract | Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh penambahan citral
dalam pakan terhadap sistem imun ikan nila (Oreochromis niloticus) dalam upaya
pencegahan penyakit Motile Aeromonas Septicemia (MAS) yang disebabkan oleh
bakteri Aeromonas hydrophila. Rancangan penelitian menggunakan rancangan
acak lengkap (RAL) dengan lima perlakuan, yaitu K- (kontrol negatif), K+ (kontrol
positif), C100, C150, dan C200 yang masing-masing mengandung citral sebanyak
0, 100, 150, dan 200 mg/kg pakan. Parameter yang diamati adalah parameter
fisiologis dan performa pertumbuhan. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan dengan
dosis citral 100 mg/kg memberikan respons imun tertinggi setelah uji tantang,
ditandai dengan peningkatan total leukosit, aktivitas fagositosis dan respiratory
burst yang signifikan. Berdasarkan parameter fisiologis dan performa pertumbuhan,
dosis 100 mg/kg pakan merupakan dosis optimal citral sebagai imunostimulan.
Selain itu, perlu evaluasi dampak jangka panjang penggunaan citral terhadap
pertumbuhan ikan. | |
| dc.description.abstract | This study aimed to evaluate the effect of citral supplementation in feed on
the immune system of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) in the prevention of
Motile Aeromonas Septicemia (MAS) caused by Aeromonas hydrophila. The
experiment was arranged in a completely randomized design (CRD) with five
treatments: K- (negative control), K+ (positive control), C100, C150, and C200,
each containing 0, 100, 150, and 200 mg/kg of citral, respectively. Observed
parameters included physiological parameters and growth performance. The results
showed that treatment with 100 mg/kg citral produced the highest immune response
after challenge, indicated by a significant increase in total leukocytes, phagocytic
activity, and respiratory burst. Based on physiological parameters and growth
performance, 100 mg/kg citral was identified as the optimal dose for the use as an
immunostimulant. In addition, an evaluation is needed on the long-term effects of
citral use on fish growth. | |
| dc.description.sponsorship | | |
| dc.language.iso | id | |
| dc.publisher | IPB University | id |
| dc.title | Penambahan Citral dalam Pakan untuk Pencegahan Penyakit Motile Aeromonas Septicemia pada Ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus) | id |
| dc.title.alternative | Citral Supplementation in Feed for the Prevention of Motile Aeromonas Septicemia in Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) | |
| dc.type | Skripsi | |
| dc.subject.keyword | Aeromonas hydrophila | id |
| dc.subject.keyword | citral | id |
| dc.subject.keyword | imunostimulan | id |
| dc.subject.keyword | Oreochromis niloticus | id |
| dc.subject.keyword | Motile Aeromonas Septicemia | id |