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      Pengaruh Quality of Work Life dan Kepuasan Kerja terhadap Turnover Intention (studi kasus PT Alami Fintek Sharia)

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      Date
      2024
      Author
      Triandy, Ryan
      Zulbainarni, Nimmi
      Sukmawati, Anggraini
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      Abstract
      Salah satu aspek penting pertumbuhan perusahaan finansial teknologi adalah sumber daya manusia dan salah satu tantangannya adalah menarik sumber daya terbaik dan mempertahankannya. Dengan pertumbuhan yang cukup signifikan belum diimbangi dengan ketersediaan sumber daya manusia 60% perusahaan financial technology merasa kekurangan sumber daya manusia yang memiliki skill yang sesuai. Sehingga pengelolaan sumber daya manusia menjadi aspek penting untuk mempertahankan karyawan. Pengelolaan sumber daya berkaitan erat dengan quality of worklife dan kepuasan kerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh antar variabel quality of work life, kepuasan kerja dan turnover intention. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kuantitatif. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh karyawan PT Alami Fintek Sharia (AFS). yang berjumlah 106 responden. Data penelitian diperoleh dari hasil pengisian kuesioner melalui google form serta wawancara dan melalui studi literatur. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik analisis SEM dengan bantuan program SEM PLS. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa quality of worklife dan kepuasan kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap penurunan turnover intention. Dimensi quality of worklife yang paling berpengaruh di AFS adalah relasi dan kerjasama, lingkungan kerja, serta budaya organisasi. Sedangkan kepuasan kerja yang paling berpengaruh adalah hubungan dengan rekan kerja dan pekerjaan itu sendiri. Yang perlu diperhatikan perusahaan adalah sudah ada beberapa karyawan yang sudah mulai berpikir untuk berhenti dan sudah ada niatan untuk mencari pekerjaan lain. Perusahaan perlu memperhatikan faktor-faktor quality of worklife yang memberikan pengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja maupun turnover intention sehingga tujuan karyawan dapat memberikan dampak positif bagi Perusahaan, selain itu faktor-faktor quality of worklife yang sudah memberikan dampak positif dapat dipertahankan bahkan ditingkatkan untuk mempertahankan karyawan-karyawan terbaik diperusahaan.
       
      A critical aspect of the growth of financial technology firms is human resource management, with the primary challenge being the attraction and retention of top talent. Despite experiencing considerable growth, the availability of skilled human resources has not kept pace, resulting in 60% of financial technology companies reporting a deficit in appropriately skilled personnel. Consequently, effective human resource management is essential for employee retention. This management is intricately linked to both the quality of work life and job satisfaction. This study aims to investigate the relationships among the variables of quality of work life, job satisfaction, and turnover intention. The research methodology employed in this study is a quantitative approach. The sample comprises all employees of PT Alami Fintek Sharia (AFS), totalling 106 respondents. Data were collected through a questionnaire disseminated via Google Forms, in conjunction with interviews and literature review. The data were analysed utilizing Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) techniques, supported by SEM PLS software. The findings of this research indicate that both quality of work life and job satisfaction exert a significant influence on reducing turnover intention. The dimensions of quality of work life that have the most substantial impact at AFS include interpersonal relationships, teamwork, workplace environment, and organizational culture. Furthermore, the dimensions of job satisfaction that most significantly affect turnover intention are relationships with colleagues and the nature of the work itself. It is imperative for the organization to recognize that a number of employees are beginning to contemplate resignation and are expressing intentions to pursue alternative employment opportunities. Organizations should prioritize quality of worklife factors that significantly influence job satisfaction and turnover intention, thereby enabling employees to contribute positively to the company. Moreover, quality of worklife factors that have already shown positive impacts should be maintained and enhanced to retain top talent within the organization.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/159060
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      • MT - Business [4048]

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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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