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      • UT - Aquatic Resources Management
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      Pemanfaatan dan Kesehatan Mangrove di Pulau Pari, Kepulauan Seribu

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      Date
      2023
      Author
      Afifi, Fahrul
      Samosir, Agustinus Mangaratua
      Damar, Ario
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      Abstract
      Pemanfaatan suatu ekosistem secara tidak bijaksana dapat menimbulkan ancaman terhadap kelanjutan ekosistem itu sendiri. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengkaji pemanfaatan mangrove, dampak dan indeks kesehatan mangrove Pulau Pari, Kepulauan seribu. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Juni hingga Agustus tahun 2021 pada dua lokasi yaitu kawasan mangrove yang berada di lingkungan Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia (LIPI), sekarang diganti menjadi BRIN (Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional), dengan kawasan mangrove yang berada di lingkungan wisata Pantai Perawan. Analisis yang dilakukan adalah kondisi ekologis mangrove berdasarkan sejarah pemanfaatan mangrove dan Indeks kesehatan mangrove berdasarkan hasil wawancara dan pengamatan langsung. Mangrove di Pulau Pari pertama kali dimanfaatkan baik secara langsung ataupun tidak langsung oleh masyarakat. Ekosistem mangrove saat ini dimanfaatkan sebagai penyedia bibit mangrove, penyedia sumber daya perikanan, dan objek wisata. Indeks kesehatan mangrove pada kedua stasiun masuk dalam kategori buruk. Terdapat dua jenis mangrove yang ditemukan yaitu jenis Rhizophora stylosa dan Rhizophora apiculata dengan kerapatan yang rendah. Pemanfaatan sebagai tempat wisata berperan paling penting terhadap kerusakan mangrove, antara lain karena peningkatan sampah.
       
      Utilization of an ecosystem unwisely can pose a threat to the continuation of the ecosystem itself. This study aimed to examine the use of mangroves, the impact and the health index of mangroves in Pari Island, Thousand Islands. This research was carried out from June to August 2021 comparing two sites, namely the mangrove area in the LIPI, now changed to BRIN, environment and the mangrove area in the tourist area of Perawan Beach. The analysis carried out is the ecological condition of mangroves based on the history of mangrove utilization and the mangrove health index based on the results of interviews and direct observations. The community first used Mangroves on Pari Island directly or indirectly. Mangrove ecosystems are currently used as mangrove seed providers, fisheries resource providers, and tourist attractions. The mangrove health index at both stations was in the bad category. Two types of mangroves were found, namely Rhizophora stylosa and Rhizophora apiculate, with low density. Utilization as a tourist spot plays the most important role in destroying mangroves, partly due to increased waste.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/116146
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      • UT - Aquatic Resources Management [2679]

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      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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