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      • Dissertations and Theses
      • Undergraduate Theses
      • UT - Faculty of Animal Science
      • UT - Technology of Cattle Products
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      Sifat Fisikokimia dan Organoleptik Kaldu Ayam dari Berbagai Galur Ayam

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      Date
      2022
      Author
      Ridwan, Muhammad Fauzi
      Wulandari, Zakiah
      Budiman, Cahyo
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      Abstract
      Kaldu adalah produk yang diperoleh dari daging sapi atau unggas dengan memasak bahan yang kaya protein dan air, dengan atau tanpa penambahan bumbu, lemak nabati, natrium klorida dan rempah-rempah untuk meningkatkan rasa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sifat fisikokimia dan organoleptik tiga jenis kaldu dari daging ayam yang berbeda yaitu daging ayam pedaging, ayam kampung, dan ayam IPB-D1. Kaldu tersebut kemudian akan akan diuji sifat fisikokimia dan organoleptik, dimana akan dilakukan uji kuantitatif deskriptif analisis (QDA). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perbedaan jenis galur ayam tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap nilai kadar air, kadar abu, kadar protein, nilai pH, dan viskositas. Uji kuantitatif deskriptif analisis (QDA) menunjukkan bahwa perbedaan perbedaan jenis galur ayam tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap atribut sensori rasa ayam, rasa asin, hambar, aftertaste pahit, dan aftertaste anyir. Kaldu ayam yang memberikan hasil yang terbaik adalah kaldu ayam yang terbuat dari ayam kampung.
       
      Broth is a product obtained from beef or poultry by cooking ingredients rich in protein and water, with or without the addition of spices, vegetable fats, sodium chloride and spices to improve taste. This study aims to determine the physicochemical and organoleptic properties of three types of broth from different chicken meat, namely broiler meat, native chicken, and IPB-D1 chicken. The broth will then be tested for physicochemical and organoleptic properties, where a descriptive quantitative test of analysis (QDA) will be carried out. The results showed that differences in the types of chicken strains had no real effect on the value of moisture content, ash content, protein content, pH value, and viscosity. The descriptive quantitative test of the analysis (QDA) showed that differences in the types of chicken strains had no noticeable effect on the sensory attributes of chicken taste, salty taste, tastelessness, bitter aftertaste, and carnation aftertaste. The chicken broth that gives the best results is chicken broth made from native chicken.
       
      URI
      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/115309
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      • UT - Technology of Cattle Products [117]

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      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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