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      • UT - Faculty of Animal Science
      • UT - Technology of Cattle Products
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      Kandungan Gizi dan Mutu Organoleptik Abon Ayam dengan Penambahan Kluwih (Artocarpus Camansi)

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      Date
      2022
      Author
      Lestari, Despa Putri
      Suryati, Tuti
      Wulandari, Zakiah
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      Abstract
      Penambahan kluwih dalam pembuatan abon ayam selain untuk menekan biaya produksi karena harganya yang cukup murah dan mudah didapat, kluwih juga memiliki tekstur yang mirip dengan daging ayam, dan tinggi serat sehingga dapat bermanfaat bagi tubuh seperti melancarkan pencernaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kandungan gizi dan kualitas organoleptik abon ayam yang dibuat dengan penambahan kluwih dalam jumlah yang berbeda. Rancangan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah rancangan acak lengkap (RAL). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perbedaan penambahan kluwih pada abon daging ayam dapat menurunkan kadar protein, meningkatkan serat kasar secara nyata (p<0,05), namun tidak mempengaruhi kadar air, kadar abu, kadar lemak, dan karbohidrat. Penambahan kluwih pada pembuatan abon daging ayam tidak mempengaruhi penerimaan panelis terhadap parameter warna, aroma, rasa, dan tekstur. Secara keseluruhan abon ayam dengan penambahan kluwih sebesar 30% menunjukkan hasil terbaik untuk pengujian proksimat dan organoleptik dalam upaya menurunkan harga abon di pasaran dengan kandungan gizi yang cukup, dan dapat diterima oleh masyarakat.
       
      The addition of kluwih in the manufacture of shredded chicken in addition to reducing production costs because the price is quite cheap and easy to obtain, kluwih also has a texture similar to chicken meat, and is high in fiber so that it can be beneficial for the body such as improving digestion. This study aims to analyze the nutritional content and organoleptic quality of shredded chicken made with the addition of kluwih in different amounts. The design used in this study was a completely randomized design (CRD). The results showed that the difference in the addition of kluwih to shredded chicken meat could reduce protein content, increase crude fiber significantly (p<0.05), but did not affect water content, ash content, fat content, and carbohydrates. The addition of kluwih to the making of shredded chicken did not affect the panelists' acceptance of the parameters of color, aroma, taste, and texture. Overall, shredded chicken with the addition of kluwih by 30% showed the best results for proximate and organoleptic testing in an effort to reduce the price of shredded in the market with sufficient nutritional content, and acceptable to the public.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/113681
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      • UT - Technology of Cattle Products [266]

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      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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