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      Optimasi Pemanfaatan Vermikompos dari Cacing Tanah (Lumbricus rubellus) pada Tanaman Bayam Hijau (Amaranthus sp)

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      Date
      2021
      Author
      Santika, Nanda Agnes
      Salundik
      Prihantoro, Iwan
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      Abstract
      Vermikompos merupakan pupuk hasil pengomposan limbah organik dengan bantuan cacing tanah yang mampu menyuburkan tanah. Vermikompos memiliki keunggulan, yaitu bermanfaat bagi pertumbuhan tanaman. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengukur efektifitas level vermikompos dari cacing (Lumbricus rubellus) terhadap tanaman bayam hijau. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) pola faktorial (4x3). Faktor A adalah level vermikompos (0%, 5%, 10%, 15%) berdasarkan media dan faktor B adalah pupuk anorganik (0%, 50%, 100%) berdasarkan rekomendasi masing-masing dengan 5 kali pengulangan. Kualitas produk vermikompos dari cacing tanah L. rubellus yang berasal dari kotoran sapi sudah memenuhi standart mutu pupuk organik padat. Level optimum untuk pertumbuhan tanaman bayam hijau (Amaranthus sp) adalah kombinasi level pemberian 10% vermikompos dan 50% pupuk anorganik. Penambahan pupuk vermikompos pada media tanaman mampu meningkatkan petumbuhan vegetatif tanaman yang meliputi tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, luas daun, diameter batang, berat segar tanaman, berat segar akar, dan berat kering tanaman dari tanaman bayam hijau (Amaranthus sp).
       
      Vermicompost is a fertilizer produced by composting organic waste with the help of earthworms that can fertilize the soil. Vermicompost has the measure of being beneficial for plant growth. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of vermicompost levels of worms (Lumbricus rubellus) against green spinach plants. The experimental design used was a completely randomized design (CRD) with a factorial pattern (4x3). Factor A is the level of vermicompost (0%, 5%, 10%, 15%) based on the media and factor B is inorganic fertilizer (0%, 50%, 100%) based on the recommendation each with 5 repetitions. The quality of vermicompost products from the earthworm L. rubellus derived from cow dung has met the quality standards of solid organic fertilizers. The optimum level for the growth of green spinach (Amaranthus sp) is a combination of 10% vermicompost and 50% inorganic fertilizer levels. The addition of vermicompost fertilizer to plant media was able to increase plant vegetative growth which included plant height, number of leaves, leaf area, stem diameter, plant fresh weight, root fresh weight, and plant dry weight of green spinach (Amaranthus sp).
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/108602
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      • UT - Technology of Cattle Products [234]

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      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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