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      Analisis Kelayakan Usaha Pengolahan Buah Kawista (Limonia acidissima) pada Axar Qiara Karawang

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      Date
      2021
      Author
      Nadilla, Rena Chosma
      Sarianti, Tintin
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      Abstract
      Kawista merupakan tanaman endemik yang hanya tumbuh di beberapa daerah di Indonesia. Karawang merupakan salah satu daerah di mana kawista dapat tumbuh subur. Fakta bahwa kawista merupakan tanaman endemik, maka olahan buah kawista dapat berpotensi menjadi produk oleh-oleh khas daerah. Axar Qiara merupakan unit usaha yang menjadi pionir usaha pengolahan buah kawista di Karawang. Pengolahan buah kawista di Karawang masih tergolong baru sehingga memerlukan analisis kelayakan usaha. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis kelayakan usaha yang dilakukan unit usaha Axar Qiara. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif untuk aspek non finansial dan metode kuantitatif untuk aspek finansial. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan semua kriteria pada aspek non finansial yaitu aspek pasar, aspek teknis, aspek manajemen dan hukum, serta aspek ekonomi sosial dan lingkungan, usaha pengolahan buah kawista dinyatakan layak untuk dijalankan. Aspek finansial berdasarkan kriteria investasi NPV, Net B/C, IRR, dan payback period menunjukkan pengolahan buah kawista layak untuk dijalankan. Analisis sensitivitas menunjukkan bahwa kelayakan usaha pengolahan buah kawista lebih sensitif terhadap penurunan jumlah produksi dibandingkan terhadap kenaikan harga buah kawista dan gula.
       
      Wood Apple is an endemic plant that can only grow in several areas in Indonesia. Karawang is one of the regions where it can thrive. Based on the fact that wood apple is an endemic plant, processed goods from wood apple can potentially be regional souvenirs. Axar Qiara is the pioneer of wood apple processing business in Karawang. Wood apple processing in Karawang is relatively new, so it requires a business feasibility analysis. The purpose of this research is to analyze the business feasibility of Axar Qiara. This research uses qualitative analysis method for non-financial aspects and quantitative analysis method for financial aspects. The results show that all the criterias of non-financial aspects, such as market aspects, technical aspects, management and legal aspects, as well as social and environmental aspects, are feasible. The financial aspects based on the NPV investment criteria, Net B/C, IRR, and payback period show that wood apple processing is feasible to be conducted. The sensitivity analysis shows that the feasibility of wood apple processing business is more affected by the change in the amount of production than by the change in the prices of wood apple and sugar.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/106487
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      • UT - Agribusiness [4770]

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      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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      Universitas Jember Digital Repository