dc.description.abstract | Pulses as one among the most common food consumed has a very high
genetic diversity in Indonesia. The aims of this study were to determine genetic
diversity of potential pulses, the relationships among pulses, and to characterise
some pulses. The study was conducted at Pasir Kuda Experimental Station, Center
for Tropical Horticulture Studies, Bogor from March 2016 to October 2016. The
pulses were 6 accessions of winged bean (Psophocarphus tetragonolobus), 2
accessions of lima bean (Phaseolus lunatus L.), 2 accessions of egyptian bean
(Lablab purpureus), 1 accessions of cowpea (Vigna sinensis), 1 accessions of long
bean (Vigna unguiculata), 1 accessions of bambara groundnut (Vigna
subterranean), 1 accession of jack bean (Canavalis ensiformis), and 1 accession
of velvet bean (Mucuna pruriens). There were 45 morphological characters and 8
ISSR markers that were used in this study. Based on morphological analysis,
qualitative characters showed 93,94% polymorphism among the pulses. All the
quantitative characters showed significant different results. The cluster analysis
showed two major groups at 0,594 of dissimilarity. Based on molecular analysis,
the amplified bands are 100% polymorphic bands. The cluster analysis was
devided into two major groups at 0,387 of dissimilarity. Accumulation between
morphological and molecular markers has two major groups in the dendrogram at
0,437 of dissimilarity | id |