View Item 
      •   IPB Repository
      • Dissertations and Theses
      • Undergraduate Theses
      • UT - Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences
      • UT - Chemistry
      • View Item
      •   IPB Repository
      • Dissertations and Theses
      • Undergraduate Theses
      • UT - Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences
      • UT - Chemistry
      • View Item
      JavaScript is disabled for your browser. Some features of this site may not work without it.

      Isolasi Senyawa Golongan Flavonoid Biji Mahoni (Swietenia mahagoni Jacq.) yang Berpotensi sebagai Antioksidan

      Isolation of Flavonoid Compounds from Mahogany’s Seed (Swietenia mahagoni Jacq.) Potential as An Antioxidant.

      Thumbnail
      View/Open
      Full text (1.323Mb)
      Abstract (13.90Kb)
      BAB I (41.16Kb)
      BAB II (66.33Kb)
      BAB III (348.2Kb)
      Kesimpulan (16.41Kb)
      Cover (13.78Kb)
      Daftar Pustaka (19.84Kb)
      Lampiran (891.9Kb)
      Date
      2011
      Author
      Hajli, Zulia
      Tohir,Dudi
      Syahbirin,Gustini
      Metadata
      Show full item record
      Abstract
      Small-leaves mahogany’s seed (Swietenia mahagoni Jacq.) contains flavonoid compounds which are potential as an antioxidant. The purpose of this research is to isolate flavonoid compounds from mahogany’s seed which give high antioxidant activity. Antioxidant activity was determined by using 1,1- diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl method. Ethyl acetate extract of mahogany’s seed was fractionated using preparative thin layer chromatography with ethyl acetatemethanol (1:1) as eluent, resulting 4 fractions. Ethyl acetate extract had antioxidant activity with the 50% inhibition concentration (IC50) value of about 117.73 mg L-1. The most active fraction of mahogany’s seed was the third fraction with the IC50 value of 65.18 mg L-1, but the activity was still lower than butyl hydroxytoluene 4.70 mg L-1. Purity assay of this fraction by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) resulted one peak with retention time of 14.079 minutes and flavonoid group assay showed flavonol or flavone compound. The infrared spectrum of the third fraction showed that it had OH, C=O, C-O, and aliphatic CH functional groups.
       
      Biji mahoni daun kecil (Swietenia mahagoni Jacq.) mengandung senyawa flavonoid yang memiliki potensi sebagai antioksidan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengisolasi senyawa flavonoid biji mahoni yang memberikan aktivitas antioksidan yang tinggi. Aktivitas antioksidan ditentukan dengan menggunakan metode 1,1-difenil-2-pikrilhidrazil. Ekstrak etil asetat biji mahoni difraksionasi dengan menggunakan kromatografi lapis tipis preparatif dengan eluen etil asetatmetanol (1:1) dan menghasilkan 4 fraksi. Ekstrak etil asetat memiliki aktivitas antioksidan dengan nilai konsentrasi hambat 50% (IC50) sebesar 117.73 mg L-1. Fraksi teraktif dari biji mahoni ialah fraksi 3 dengan IC50 sebesar 65.18 mg L-1, tetapi aktivitasnya masih lebih kecil dari butil hidroksitoluena (BHT) sebesar 4.70 mg L-1. Uji kemurnian fraksi 3 menggunakan kromatografi cair kinerja tinggi (KCKT) menghasilkan satu puncak dengan waktu retensi 14.079 menit dan uji golongan flavonoid menunjukkan senyawa flavonol atau flavon. Spektrum inframerah fraksi 3 menunjukkan gugus fungsi OH, C=O, C-O, dan CH alifatik.
       
      URI
      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/52609
      Collections
      • UT - Chemistry [2295]

      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
      All rights reserved
      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
      IPB University Scientific Repository
      UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Institutional Repository
      Universitas Jember Digital Repository
        

       

      Browse

      All of IPB RepositoryCollectionsBy Issue DateAuthorsTitlesSubjectsThis CollectionBy Issue DateAuthorsTitlesSubjects

      My Account

      Login

      Application

      google store

      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
      All rights reserved
      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
      IPB University Scientific Repository
      UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Institutional Repository
      Universitas Jember Digital Repository