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      Keragaman dan Struktur Genetik Populasi Jati Sulawesi Tenggara Berdasarkan Marka Mikrosatelit

      Diversity and genetic structure of southeast sulawesi teak populations based on microsat ellite markers

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      Date
      2007
      Author
      Boer, Dirvamena
      Sudarsono
      Ilyas, Satriyas
      Setiawan, Asep
      Guhardja, Edi
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      Abstract
      Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari kemiripan genetik individu di dalam populasi tanaman jati, keragaman dan struktur populasi genetik serta aspek dinamiknya akibatnya adanya perpindahan informasi genetik via serbuk sari dan migrasi biji, serta sistem perkawinan pada tanaman jati. Dalam penelitian ini diambil tiga lokasi populasi tegakan jati yang mempunyai level kerusakan akibat adanya aktifitas manusia kemudian dipelajari menggunakan 10 marka mikrosatelit (AG04, AG16, AGT10, AC44, AC01, AG14, ATC02, AC28, AAG10, dan CPIMS) menghasilkan total 43 alel dengan rata-rata banyaknya alel per lokus 4.6 dengan kisaran alel mulai dari dua sampai tujuh alel. Tingkat polimorfisme tertinggi pada lokus AG16 sebesar 0.767, rata-rata untuk semua lokus adalah 0.522.
       
      The aim of this research was to study diversity and genetic population structure, dynamical aspect of gene flow through pollens and seeds dispersal and also mating system. This study was carried out at three locations of teak stand populations which indicated human disturbance level using ten markers microsatellite (AGT10, AC44C AC10, AG14, ATC02, AC28, AAG10, and CPIMS). A total of 46 alleles were detected, with six the highest number allele at AAG10 and AG16 loci. The mean value of polymorphic information content (PIC) of the 10 loci ranged from 0.442 to 0.580.
       
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      http://iirc.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/40551
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