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      Analisis Efisiensi Produksi dan Pendapatan Susu Sapi Perah di SASPRI Kawasan Cijeruk Kabupaten Bogor

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      Date
      2026
      Jenis/Type
      Tugas Akhir
      Subtype
      Undergraduate Theses
      Author
      Pasaribu, Lasma Rintan A.
      Dahri
      Dahri
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      Abstract
      Produksi susu sapi perah di Indonesia fluktuatif dan cenderung menurun. SASPRI Kawasan Cijeruk dengan 48 anggota dan 260 ekor sapi memiliki rata-rata produksi susu yang masih rendah. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi produksi susu, tingkat efisiensi produksi, dan pendapatan usaha. Data dikumpulkan dari 42 peternak melalui wawancara dan kuesioner, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan fungsi produksi Cobb-Douglas, analisis NPM/BKM, dan R/C ratio. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pakan konsentrat dan pakan hijauan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap produksi susu, sedangkan tenaga kerja tidak berpengaruh signifikan. Penggunaan ketiga faktor produksi tersebut belum efisien sehingga perlu dikurangi. Usaha ternak sapi perah di SASPRI Cijeruk layak secara tunai tetapi belum layak secara total. Optimalisasi penggunaan pakan mampu meningkatkan pendapatan dan usaha dari kondisi rugi menjadi menguntungkan.
       
      Dairy milk production in Indonesia fluctuates and tends to decline. SASPRI Cijeruk has 48 members and 260 dairy cows with low average milk production. This study aims to analyze the factors affecting milk production, production efficiency, and farm income. Data were collected from 42 farmers through interviews and questionnaires, then analyzed using the Cobb-Douglas production function, NPM/BKM analysis, and R/C ratio. The results showed that concentrated feed and forage significantly affect milk production, while labor has no significant effect. The use of these three production factors is not yet efficient, so they need to be reduced. The dairy farming business at SASPRI Cijeruk is feasible on a cash basis but not on total costs. Feed optimization can increase income and turn the business from a loss to a profit.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/177418
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      • UF - Agribusiness Management [827]

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      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
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      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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      Universitas Jember Digital Repository