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      Pengaruh Metode Tanam terhadap Pertumbuhan Vegetatif Mucuna bracteata di Divisi 3 Mentari Kulim Estate

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      Date
      2026
      Jenis/Type
      Tugas Akhir
      Subtype
      Undergraduate Theses
      Author
      Islam, Muhamad Izul
      Syukur, Muhamad
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      Abstract
      MUHAMAD IZUL ISLAM. Pengaruh Metode Tanam terhadap Pertumbuhan Vegetatif Mucuna bracteata di Divisi 3 Mentari Kulim Estate. Dibimbing oleh MUHAMAD SYUKUR. Mucuna bracteata merupakan salah satu tanaman leguminous cover crop (LCC) yang banyak digunakan di perkebunan kelapa sawit. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh metode tanam tugal dan metode polibag terhadap pertumbuhan vegetatif serta kecepatan penutupan lahan oleh M. bracteata di Divisi 3 Mentari Kulim Estate. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan kelompok lengkap teracak faktor tunggal dengan sistem single tree plot, terdiri atas dua perlakuan yang masing-masing diulang 10 kali. Parameter yang diamati meliputi daya berkecambah, daya hidup, panjang sulur, jumlah daun, diameter batang, dan persentase penutupan lahan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa metode polibag menghasilkan daya berkecambah dan daya hidup yang nyata lebih tinggi dibandingkan metode tugal, sedangkan metode tanam hanya berpengaruh nyata terhadap panjang sulur dan jumlah daun pada minggu keempat serta tidak memengaruhi diameter batang. Meskipun memiliki daya hidup lebih rendah, tanaman metode tugal yang bertahan menunjukkan vigor pertumbuhan yang lebih tinggi sehingga mencapai persentase penutupan lahan yang lebih luas pada akhir pengamatan.
       
      MUHAMAD IZUL ISLAM. Effect of Planting Methods on the Vegetative Growth of Mucuna bracteata in Division 3 of Mentari Kulim Estate. Supervised by MUHAMAD SYUKUR. Mucuna bracteata is a widely used leguminous cover crop (LCC) in oil palm plantations. This study aimed to analyze the direct dibble planting and polybag planting methods on the vegetative growth and land coverage speed of M. bracteata in Division 3 of Mentari Kulim Estate. The study used a single-factor randomized complete block design with a single tree plot system, consisting of two treatments each replicated ten times. Observed parameters included germination rate, survival rate, vine length, leaf number, stem diameter, and percentage of land coverage. The results showed that the polybag method produced significantly higher germination and survival rates than the dibble method, while planting method significantly affected vine length and leaf number only at the fourth week and had no effect on stem diameter. Despite its lower survival rate, surviving dibble-method plants exhibited higher growth vigor, resulting in a greater percentage of land coverage by the end of the observation period.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/177112
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      • UF - Technology and Management of Plantation Production [214]

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      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
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      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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