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      Analisis Fishbone untuk Perancangan Sistem Akuntansi Penjualan dan HPP Berbasis Excel Macro pada UMKM Pabrik Tahu Tansa.

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      Date
      2026
      Jenis/Type
      Tugas Akhir
      Subtype
      Undergraduate Theses
      Author
      RIFA'I, SURYA ARDWI
      Rosyanti, Novi
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      Abstract
      SURYA ARDWI RIFA’I. Fishbone Analysis for Designing a Sales Accounting and Cost of Goods Manufactured (COGM) System Based on Excel Macro at Tansa Tofu MSME. Supervised by NOVI ROSYANTI. Tansa Tofu MSME still performs sales recording and cost of goods manufactured (COGM) calculations manually, increasing the risk of errors and resulting in less accurate financial information. This study aims to identify the implementation of the sales accounting and COGM system, analyze the causes of existing problems using the Fishbone diagram, and design a sales accounting and COGM system based on Microsoft Excel Macro. This study employed a descriptive qualitative approach using observation as the data collection technique. The results indicate that the problems are influenced by four main factors, namely man, method, machine, and material. Based on the findings, a Microsoft Excel Macrobased accounting system was designed to integrate sales transaction recording, COGM calculation, general journal, general ledger, trial balance, income statement, and sales reports in accordance with SAK EMKM. The results of the Black Box Testing demonstrate that all system features functioned as intended. The proposed system supports more structured financial recordkeeping, reduces the risk of recording errors, and produces financial information that is more accurate, timely, and reliable. Keywords: accounting, fishbone, macro, sales, SMEs.
       
      SURYA ARDWI RIFA’I. Analisis Fishbone untuk Perancangan Sistem Akuntansi Penjualan dan HPP Berbasis Excel Macro pada UMKM Pabrik Tahu Tansa. Dibimbing oleh NOVI ROSYANTI. UMKM Pabrik Tahu Tansa masih melakukan pencatatan penjualan dan perhitungan harga pokok produksi (HPP) secara manual sehingga berisiko menimbulkan kesalahan dan menghasilkan informasi keuangan yang kurang akurat. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi penerapan akuntansi penjualan dan HPP, menganalisis penyebab permasalahan menggunakan diagram Fishbone, serta merancang sistem akuntansi penjualan dan HPP berbasis Microsoft Excel Macro. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa permasalahan dipengaruhi oleh faktor man, method, machine, dan material. Berdasarkan hasil analisis tersebut, dirancang sistem akuntansi penjualan dan HPP berbasis Microsoft Excel Macro yang mengintegrasikan pencatatan transaksi, perhitungan HPP, jurnal umum, buku besar, neraca saldo, laporan laba rugi, serta laporan penjualan sesuai dengan SAK EMKM. Hasil pengujian Black Box Testing menunjukkan bahwa seluruh fitur sistem berfungsi sesuai dengan kebutuhan. Sistem yang dihasilkan mendukung proses pencatatan yang lebih terstruktur, mengurangi risiko kesalahan, serta menghasilkan informasi keuangan yang lebih cepat, akurat, dan andal. Kata Kunci: akuntansi, fishbone, macro, penjualan, UMKM.
       
      URI
      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/176536
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      • UF - Accounting [599]

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      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
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      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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