| dc.contributor.advisor | Ramadhanti, Resti Jayeng | |
| dc.contributor.author | Oktavia, Liani Nur | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2026-07-27T06:14:57Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2026-07-27T06:14:57Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2026 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/175940 | |
| dc.description.abstract | Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) memiliki peran penting dalam
perekonomian Indonesia. Namun, banyak UMKM yang belum melakukan
pencatatan biaya produksi sehingga tidak adanya informasi biaya dan perhitungan
laba yang akurat. Hal ini dapat mempengaruhi keberlangsungan usaha dimasa
depan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghitung harga pokok produksi,
menerapkan analisis Cost Volume Profit (CVP) sebagai strategi optimalisasi laba
melalui forecasting laba pada Pabrik Tempe XYZ. Metode yang digunakan adalah
kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus melalui analisis Cost Volume Profit serta
pendekatan ADDIE untuk pengembangan sistem. Hasil penelitian menunjukan
bahwa penerapan analisis CVP mampu membantu manajemen dalam menentukan
margin kontribusi, break event point, target laba, dan margin of safety secara akurat
sebagai dasar pengambilan keputusan. Selain itu, Microsoft Excel yang
dikembangkan dinilai efektif dalam mencatat dan menghitung biaya produksi serta
analisis Cost Volume Profit sebagai alternatif pengambilan keputusan untuk
optimalisasi laba melalui forecasting laba. Dengan demikian, pencatatan biaya dan
penjualan serta analisis CVP dapat menjadi dasar pengambilan keputusan untuk
optimalisasi laba. | |
| dc.description.abstract | Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play a vital role in
Indonesia’s economy. However, many MSMEs have not yet kept records of their
production costs, resulting in a lack of accurate cost information and profit
calculations. This can affect the future sustainability of their businesses. This study
aims to calculate the cost of goods manufactured and apply Cost-Volume-Profit
(CVP) analysis as a profit optimization strategy through profit forecasting at the
XYZ Tempe Factory. The methods used are qualitative, employing a case study
approach through CVP analysis and the ADDIE model for system development.
The results of the study show that the application of CVP analysis can help
management accurately determine the contribution margin, break-event-point,
profit target, and margin of safety as a basis for decision-making. Furthermore, the
customized Microsoft Excel spreadsheet was found to be effective in recording and
calculating production costs as well as performing Cost-Volume-Profit analysis as
an alternative decision-making tool for profit optimization through profit
forecasting. Thus, the recording of costs and sales, along with CVP analysis, can
serve as a basis for decision-making aimed at profit optimization. | |
| dc.description.sponsorship | | |
| dc.language.iso | id | |
| dc.publisher | IPB University | id |
| dc.title | Analisis Cost Volume Profit sebagai Dasar Keputusan Optimalisasi Laba Melalui Forecasting Laba Pabrik Tempe XYZ | id |
| dc.title.alternative | Cost Volume Profit Analysis as a Basis for Profit Optimization Decisions Through Profit Forecasting at the Factory Tempe XYZ | |
| dc.type | Tugas Akhir | |
| dc.subject.keyword | Cost Volume Profit analysis | id |
| dc.subject.keyword | Forecasting | id |
| dc.subject.keyword | MSMEs | id |
| dc.subject.keyword | Profit Optimization | id |
| dc.subtype | Undergraduate Theses | |