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      Analisis Kelayakan Ekonomi Pengembangan Pantai Ampenan sebagai Destinasi Wisata Pesisir di Kota Mataram

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      Date
      2026
      Jenis/Type
      Skripsi
      Subtype
      Undergraduate Theses
      Author
      ISMAYANTI, SITI NURAZIZIA
      Tampubolon, Bahroin Idris
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      Abstract
      Pantai Ampenan berada di kawasan pesisir Kota Mataram yang memiliki keberagaman potensi objek wisata, nilai sejarah, seni dan budaya yang berpeluang meningkatkan pembangunan ekonomi daerah dan kesejahteraan masyarakat lokal. Pantai Ampenan menjadi salah satu kawasan strategis yang diprioritaskan untuk dilakukan penataan kembali kawasan wisata. Namun, dalam pengembangannya terdapat beberapa permasalahan seperti, potensi beban lingkungan, ketersediaan fasilitas pendukung, tata kelola kawasan, promosi dan pemasaran wisata. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi persepsi pengunjung, menganalisis kelayakan ekonomi dan merumuskan strategi pengembangan Pantai Ampenan. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif, analisis biaya manfaat dan analytical hierarchy process. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan pengunjung setuju bahwa atraksi, aksesibilitas, amenitas dan layanan pendukung di Pantai Ampenan memiliki kondisi baik dan tersedia. Rencana pengembangan Pantai Ampenan memenuhi kriteria investasi NPV Rp1.844.164.290, Net B/C 1.42, IRR 10,66% dan payback period tercapai dalam 12 tahun 5 bulan 10 hari. Dengan demikian rencana tersebut layak dijalankan dengan batas perubahan penurunan jumlah kunjungan sebesar 43,16% dan kenaikan upah tenaga kerja sebesar 201,56%. Tata kelola dengan pembentukan forum koordinasi dan kerja sama stakeholder dengan model pentahelix menjadi prioritas alternatif strategi untuk dilakukan.
       
      Ampenan Beach is located in the coastal area of Mataram City, which boasts a diverse range of tourist attractions, historical significance, and artistic and cultural value all of which have the potential to boost regional economic development and the well-being of the local community. Ampenan Beach is one of the strategic areas prioritized for tourism area redevelopment. However, its development faces several challenges, such as potential environmental impacts, the availability of supporting facilities, area management, and tourism promotion and marketing. This study aims to identify visitors perceptions, analyze economic feasibility, and formulate a development strategy for Ampenan Beach. The methods used include descriptive analysis, cost-benefit analysis, and the analytical hierarchy process. The results of this study indicate that visitors agree that the attractions, accessibility, amenities, and supporting services at Ampenan Beach are in good condition and readily available. The development plan for Ampenan Beach meets the investment criteria with an NPV of Rp1,844,164,290, a Net B/C ratio of 1.42, an IRR of 10.66%, and a payback period of 12 years, 5 months, and 10 days. Thus, the plan is feasible to implement, with a tolerance for a 43.16% decrease in visitor numbers and a 201.56% increase in labor wages. Governance through the establishment of a coordination forum and stakeholder collaboration using the pentahelix model is a priority alternative strategy to be implemented.
       
      URI
      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/175874
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      • UF - Resources and Environmental Economic [2447]

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      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
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      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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