IPB University Logo

SCIENTIFIC REPOSITORY

IPB University Scientific Repository collects, disseminates, and provides persistent and reliable access to the research and scholarship of faculty, staff, and students at IPB University

AI Repository
 
Building and Categories


      View Item 
      •   IPB Repository
      • Final Assignments
      • Undergraduate Final Assignments
      • UF - Faculty of Forestry and Environment
      • UF - Conservation of Forest and Ecotourism
      • View Item
      •   IPB Repository
      • Final Assignments
      • Undergraduate Final Assignments
      • UF - Faculty of Forestry and Environment
      • UF - Conservation of Forest and Ecotourism
      • View Item
      JavaScript is disabled for your browser. Some features of this site may not work without it.

      Peran Banteng Jawa (Bos javanicus) dalam Penyebaran Biji Kundur (Benincasa hispida) di Taman Nasional Baluran

      Thumbnail
      View/Open
      Cover (387.6Kb)
      Fulltext (1.302Mb)
      Lampiran (213.8Kb)
      Date
      2026
      Author
      Ghupta, Benedictus Praja
      Mustari, Abdul Haris
      Metadata
      Show full item record
      Abstract
      Banteng (Bos javanicus) merupakan salah satu mamalia endemik di Indonesia yang hidup di Taman Nasional Baluran. Curah hujan yang rendah membuat sumber air minum satwa di Taman Nasional Baluran terbatas di musim kemarau. Banteng diketahui mengonsumsi kundur (Benincasa hispida) yang memiliki kandungan air cukup tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jenis tumbuhan pakan banteng serta peran banteng dalam penyebaran biji kundur di Taman Nasional Baluran. Penentuan jalur transek dan concentration point menggunakan purposive sampling pada ekosistem perjumpaan banteng. Feses banteng ditemukan di sembilan titik yang seluruhnya berada di ekosistem hutan dataran rendah. Berdasarkan temuan bekas gigitan dan analisis feses, banteng mengonsumsi 10 jenis tumbuhan yang termasuk buah kundur (Benincasa hispida). Biji kundur yang berasal dari feses banteng menunjukan berkecambah lebih cepat dibandingkan biji kundur dari pohon berdasarkan uji Mann-Whitney (uji menunjukan nilai hitung sebesar 0,032). Banteng berperan dalam menyebarkan biji kundur melalui feses dan mempercepat perkecambahan biji kundur.
       
      The banteng (Bos javanicus) is one of Indonesia's endemic mammals that lives in Baluran National Park. Low rainfall limits the water sources available to wildlife in Baluran National Park during the dry season. Banteng are known to consume kundur (Benincasa hispida), which has a high water content. This study aims to determine the types of plants that banteng feed on and the role of banteng in the dispersal of kundur seeds in Baluran National Park. Transect routes and concentration points were determined using purposive sampling in ecosystems where banteng are found. Banteng’s feces were found at nine points, all of which were in lowland forest ecosystems. Based on bite mark findings and fecal analysis, banteng consume 10 types of plants, including kundur fruit (Benincasa hispida). Kundur seeds from banteng feces germinate faster than kundur seeds from trees, based on the Mann-Whitney test (the test shows a calculated value of 0.032). Banteng play a role in dispersing kundur seeds through their feces and accelerating the germination of kundur seeds.
       
      URI
      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/175391
      Collections
      • UF - Conservation of Forest and Ecotourism [2584]

      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
      All rights reserved
      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
      IPB University Scientific Repository
      UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Institutional Repository
      Universitas Jember Digital Repository
        

       

      Browse

      All of IPB RepositoryCollectionsBy Issue DateAuthorsTitlesSubjectsThis CollectionBy Issue DateAuthorsTitlesSubjects

      My Account

      Login

      Application

      google store

      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
      All rights reserved
      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
      IPB University Scientific Repository
      UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Institutional Repository
      Universitas Jember Digital Repository