| dc.contributor.advisor | Paramitadevi, Yudith Vega | |
| dc.contributor.author | SIDABARIBA, CHRISNING TYAS | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2026-07-08T06:57:35Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2026-07-08T06:57:35Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2026 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/174228 | |
| dc.description.abstract | Limbah cair industri manufaktur kawat baja merupakan salah satu penyebab
pencemaran air. Salah satu sumber utamanya berasal dari proses pickling.
Umumnya, pengolahan limbah ini dilakukan melalui proses netralisasi
menggunakan kapur Ca(OH)2 untuk menstabilkan pH sebelum diolah lebih lanjut.
Namun, di perusahaan ditemukan bahwa penggunaan kapur berlebihan justru
meningkatkan nilai TDS akibat terbentuknya garam kalsium terlarut (CaCl2). Hal
ini mendorong penelitian untuk menentukan dosis kapur optimum agar pH target
7,5 dengan mempertimbangkan kenaikan TDS dan parameter kunci tak terpisahkan
TSS dan COD dengan perlakuan 3 skenario kondisi limbah dan faktor G-value.
Metode penelitian meliputi studi literatur, dan uji di skala laboratorium dengan
perhitungan variasi dosis kapur dan pengadukan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan
kondisi skenario normal, dosis optimum pada larutan kapur konsentrasi 10% G
value 400 S?¹. Kondisi skenario low strength, dosis optimum adalah larutan kapur
konsentrasi 2,5% dengan G-value 400 S?¹. Kondisi skenario abnormal, dosis
optimum adalah larutan kapur konsentrasi 2,5% dengan G-value 300 S?¹. | |
| dc.description.abstract | Industrial wastewater from steel wire manufacturing is one of the sources
of water pollution. One of the main contributors originates from the pickling
process. Generally, this wastewater is treated through a neutralization process using
lime, Ca(OH)2, to stabilize pH before further treatment. However, field
observations at the company indicate that excessive lime addition increases TDS
due to the formation of soluble calcium salts (CaCl2). This condition motivates the
study to determine the optimum lime dosage to achieve a target pH of 7.5 by
considering the increase in TDS and inseparable key parameters of TSS and COD
with the treatment of 3 scenarios of waste conditions and G-value stirring factors.
The research method includes literature studies, and laboratory-scale tests with
calculations of variations in lime dosage and stirring. The results show that under
normal scenario conditions, the optimum dose is a 10% concentration lime with a
G-value of 400 S?¹. Under low strength scenario conditions, the optimum dose is a
2.5% concentration lime with a G-value of 400 S?¹. Under abnormal scenario
conditions, the optimum dose is a 2.5% concentration lime with a G-value of 300
S?¹. | |
| dc.description.sponsorship | | |
| dc.language.iso | id | |
| dc.publisher | IPB University | id |
| dc.title | Optimalisasi Dosis Kapur dalam Proses Penetralan di Unit Lime Storage Tank | id |
| dc.title.alternative | | |
| dc.type | Tugas Akhir | |
| dc.subject.keyword | lime Ca(OH)2 | id |
| dc.subject.keyword | Neutralization | id |
| dc.subject.keyword | Optimization | id |
| dc.subject.keyword | pH | id |
| dc.subject.keyword | TDS | id |
| dc.subtype | Undergraduate Theses | |