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      Dampak Asimetris Global Economic Policy Uncertainty terhadap Pasar Saham : Studi Negara Maju dan Berkembang

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      Date
      2026
      Jenis/Type
      Skripsi
      Subtype
      Undergraduate Theses
      Author
      IHSANI, WAFI
      Achsani, Noer Azam
      Sari, Linda Karlina
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      Abstract
      Penelitian ini menganalisis dampak asimetris Global Economic Policy Uncertainty (GEPU) terhadap pasar saham di negara maju dan berkembang. Data yang digunakan mencakup 28 negara maju dan 13 negara berkembang, berbasis data bulanan tahun 2017-2025, serta menggunakan metode panel NARDL. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa pasar saham di kedua kelompok negara memiliki sensitivitas yang lebih tinggi terhadap penurunan dibandingkan peningkatan ketidakpastian (relief effect). Pasar negara maju responsif terhadap perubahan kenaikan maupun penurunan GEPU, baik di jangka pendek maupun jangka panjang. Sementara, pasar negara berkembang justru tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap GEPU dalam jangka panjang, di mana pasar saham lebih dominan dipengaruhi oleh faktor domestik seperti jumlah uang beredar, inflasi, dan pertumbuhan industri (IPI). Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa GEPU perlu dipertimbangkan sebagai risiko sistematis dalam penentuan premi risiko aset di negara maju, sedangkan investor di negara berkembang lebih memfokuskan pada fundamental domestik karena adanya indikasi decoupling pasar.
       
      This study analyzes the asymmetric impact of Global Economic Policy Uncertainty (GEPU) on stock markets in advanced and emerging economies, covering 28 advanced and 13 emerging economies, based on monthly data from 2017 - 2025, and analyze using the panel NARDL method. The results show that stock markets in both groups of countries are more sensitive to decreases than to increases in uncertainty (relief effect). Markets in advanced countries respons to both increases and decreases in GEPU, in both the short run and the long run. Meanwhile, emerging countries exhibit no significant long-run impact of GEPU, as their stock markets are primarily driven by domestic macroeconomic fundamental. These findings suggest that GEPU should be incorporated as a systematic risk factor in asset pricing and the determination of equity risk premiums in advanced economies. In contrast, investors in emerging markets should place greater emphasis on domestic fundamentals, given the evidence of market decoupling.
       
      URI
      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/173963
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      • UF - Economics and Development Studies [3241]

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      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
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      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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