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      Dampak Kebijakan Injeksi Dana Pemerintah Pada Himbara terhadap Kinerja Ekonomi : Pendekatan Ekonomi Eksperimental.

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      Date
      2026
      Author
      Novianto, Ricky Adi
      Juanda, Bambang
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      Abstract
      Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kebijakan injeksi dana pemerintah dan stimulus fiskal terhadap kinerja ekonomi. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah ekonomi eksperimental dengan desain perlakuan yang merepresentasikan sisi penawaran (injeksi dana) dan sisi permintaan (stimulus fiskal) yang diproksikan melalui Return On Investment. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa injeksi dana berpengaruh signifikan dalam menurunkan suku bunga kredit, namun tidak secara optimal meningkatkan total kredit dan output. Pada stimulus fiskal terbukti mampu meningkatkan permintaan kredit dan output, terutama ketika didukung oleh likuiditas yang memadai. Interaksi antara injeksi dana dan stimulus fiskal merupakan faktor yang paling menentukan dalam meningkatkan kinerja ekonomi, di mana kombinasi keduanya menghasilkan dampak yang lebih besar dibandingkan kebijakan yang dilakukan secara parsial. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa efektivitas kebijakan injeksi dana sangat bergantung pada kondisi permintaan kredit, sehingga diperlukan koordinasi kebijakan yang terintegrasi antara sisi supply dan demand untuk mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi yang optimal dan berkelanjutan.
       
      This study aims to analyze the impact of government fund injection policies and fiscal stimulus on economic performance. The study employs an experimental economics approach using a treatment design that represents the supply side (fund injection) and the demand side (fiscal stimulus), proxied by Return on Investment (ROI). The results indicate that fund injection significantly reduces lending interest rates but does not optimally increase total credit and output. In contrast, fiscal stimulus is proven to enhance credit demand and output, particularly when supported by adequate banking liquidity. Furthermore, the interaction between fund injection and fiscal stimulus emerges as the most critical factor in improving economic performance, where their combined implementation yields greater effects than isolated policies. These findings suggest that the effectiveness of fund injection policies is highly dependent on the condition of credit demand. Therefore, an integrated policy framework that coordinates both supply-side and demand-side measures is essential to achieve optimal and sustainable economic growth
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/173503
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      • UT - Economics and Development Studies [3232]

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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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