IPB University Logo

SCIENTIFIC REPOSITORY

IPB University Scientific Repository collects, disseminates, and provides persistent and reliable access to the research and scholarship of faculty, staff, and students at IPB University

AI Repository
 
Building and Categories


      View Item 
      •   IPB Repository
      • Dissertations and Theses
      • Undergraduate Theses
      • UT - Faculty of Economics and Management
      • UT - Economics and Development Studies
      • View Item
      •   IPB Repository
      • Dissertations and Theses
      • Undergraduate Theses
      • UT - Faculty of Economics and Management
      • UT - Economics and Development Studies
      • View Item
      JavaScript is disabled for your browser. Some features of this site may not work without it.

      Analisis Pengaruh Asimetris Determinan Arus Masuk Remitansi di Filipina Tahun 1987-2024 : Pendekatan NARDL

      Thumbnail
      View/Open
      Cover (437.6Kb)
      Fulltext (1.477Mb)
      Lampiran (677.6Kb)
      Date
      2026
      Author
      DANIEL, RIDZIK MALKY
      Hakim, Dedi Budiman
      Nugraheni, Sri Retno Wahyu
      Metadata
      Show full item record
      Abstract
      Remitansi merupakan penopang utama ekonomi Filipina sekaligus salah satu yang terbesar di ASEAN, namun sangat rentan terhadap guncangan eksternal dan internal. Penelitian ini menganalisis pengaruh asimetris Ketidakpastian Filipina (WUI), PDB Amerika Serikat, Akses Institusi Keuangan (FIA), Nilai Tukar Riil (REER), dan Emisi Karbon (CO2) terhadap remitansi periode 1987–2024 menggunakan metode Nonlinear Autoregressive Distributed Lag (NARDL). Hasil uji Bounds mengonfirmasi adanya kointegrasi. Estimasi membuktikan efek asimetris yang kuat pada keseimbangan jangka panjang; di mana penurunan WUI dan ekspansi PDB AS meningkatkan remitansi akibat menguatnya kapasitas finansial. Sebaliknya, penurunan CO2 menurunkan aliran dana seiring meredanya motif asuransi. Guncangan FIA dan REER secara asimetris menurunkan remitansi akibat efek substitusi dan motif spekulasi. Dalam jangka pendek, respons remitansi terhadap CO2 terkonfirmasi simetris, sedangkan variabel lainnya menunjukkan Dynamic Asymmetry melalui perbedaan jeda waktu penyesuaian. Pemerintah disarankan menjaga stabilitas nilai tukar dan memeratakan infrastruktur perbankan agar remitansi optimal sebagai penyangga krisis.
       
      Remittances are a primary pillar of the Philippine economy and one of the largest in ASEAN, yet highly vulnerable to external and internal shocks. This study analyzes the asymmetric effects of Philippine Uncertainty (WUI), United States GDP, Financial Institution Access (FIA), Real Effective Exchange Rate (REER), and Carbon Emissions (CO2) on remittances from 1987 to 2024 using the Nonlinear Autoregressive Distributed Lag (NARDL) method. The Bounds test confirms the presence of cointegration. The estimation proves strong asymmetric effects in the long-run equilibrium; where a decrease in WUI and US GDP expansion increase remittances due to the strengthening of financial capacity. Conversely, a reduction in CO2 decreases fund flows as the insurance motive subsides. Shocks in FIA and REER asymmetrically decrease remittances due to substitution effects and speculative motives. In the short run, the remittance response to CO2 is confirmed to be symmetric, while other variables exhibit Dynamic Asymmetry through differences in adjustment lag time. The government is advised to maintain exchange rate stability and equalize banking infrastructure so that remittances remain optimal as a crisis buffer.
       
      URI
      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/173154
      Collections
      • UT - Economics and Development Studies [3224]

      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
      All rights reserved
      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
      IPB University Scientific Repository
      UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Institutional Repository
      Universitas Jember Digital Repository
        

       

      Browse

      All of IPB RepositoryCollectionsBy Issue DateAuthorsTitlesSubjectsThis CollectionBy Issue DateAuthorsTitlesSubjects

      My Account

      Login

      Application

      google store

      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
      All rights reserved
      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
      IPB University Scientific Repository
      UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Institutional Repository
      Universitas Jember Digital Repository