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      Substitusi Penggunaan Artemia Sp. Dengan Microworm Panagrellus Redivivus Terhadap Kelangsungan Hidup Larva Ikan Rainbow Boesemani

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      Date
      2025
      Author
      Aulia, Fadly Akmal
      Hendriana, Andri
      Iskandar, Andri
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      Abstract
      Ikan rainbow boesemani Melanotaenia boesemani memiliki nilai ekonomis tinggi dan daya tarik tersendiri. Kendala utama budidaya pada tahap pembenihan dan pemeliharaan larva yang bergantung pada pakan alami berupa artemia. Artemia merupakan pakan yang umum digunakan oleh pembudidaya ikan rainbow, tetapi harganya yang relatif mahal mendorong perlunya alternatif pakan yang lebih terjangkau. Microworm menjadi salah satu substitusi potensial. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi efektivitas microworm sebagai pengganti artemia. Rancangan penelitian menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap dengan lima perlakuan dan tiga ulangan, perlakuan A (100% artemia), MA13 (25% microworm dan 75% artemia), MA22 (50% microworm dan 50% artemia), MA31 (75% microworm dan 25% artemia), serta M (100% microworm). Hasil menunjukkan pemberian microworm tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap LPPH, LPPM, SR, dan deformitas (p>0,05), namun secara ekonomi lebih unggul karena biaya lebih rendah dan keuntungan lebih tinggi. Microworm direkomendasikan sebagai pakan alternatif ekonomis dalam budidaya larva ikan rainbow boesemani.
       
      The Boesemani rainbowfish Melanotaenia boesemani possesses high economic value and unique ornamental appeal. However, the main constraint in its aquaculture lies in the hatchery and larval rearing stages, which are highly dependent on imported live feed such as artemia. Artemia is commonly used by fish farmers for rainbowfish larviculture, its relatively high cost necessitates the exploration of more affordable alternative feeds. Microworms have emerged as a promising substitute. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of microworms as a replacement for artemia. The research design used a completely randomized design (CRD) with five treatments and three replications, consisting of treatment A (100% Artemia), MA13 (25% microworm and 75% Artemia), MA22 (50% microworm and 50% artemia), MA31 (75% microworm and 25% Artemia), and M (100% microworm). The results indicated that microworm administration had no significant effect on daily length growth rate (LPPH), absolute weight growth rate (LPPM), survival rate (SR), or deformity (p>0,05). Nonetheless, from an economic standpoint, microworms were superior due to their lower cost and higher profitability. Therefore, microworms are recommended as a cost-effective alternative live feed for the larval rearing of Boesemani rainbowfish.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/165186
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      • UT - Technology and Management of Applied Aquaculture Hatchery [175]

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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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