| dc.contributor.advisor | Siagian, Tetty Barunawati | |
| dc.contributor.author | SAHRANISA, AGISLIANI | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2025-07-10T02:28:50Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2025-07-10T02:28:50Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2025 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/164413 | |
| dc.description.abstract | Pengangkutan ayam ke Rumah Potong Ayam (RPA) dapat menyebabkan cekaman yang berdampak pada kondisi fisiologis dan bobot badan ayam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pengaruh waktu istirahat terhadap respon fisiologis dan bobot badan ayam sebelum pemotongan. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada Agustus–November 2024 dengan menggunakan 144 ekor ayam broiler yang dibagi dalam dua kelompok bobot: K1 (>1,5 kg) dan K2 (=1,5 kg). Setiap kelompok diberikan dua perlakuan waktu istirahat: P1 (60 menit) dan P2 (120 menit). Data dianalisis menggunakan uji two-way ANOVA. Parameter yang diamati meliputi suhu tubuh (°C), frekuensi pernapasan (kali/menit), dan penyusutan bobot badan (kg). Hasil menunjukkan bahwa waktu istirahat dan bobot tubuh berpengaruh nyata terhadap penurunan suhu tubuh (p=0,05), namun tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap frekuensi pernapasan dan penyusutan bobot badan (p>0,05). Waktu istirahat 60 dan 120 menit efektif dalam menurunkan respon fisiologis akibat cekaman, dengan catatan kondisi lingkungan harus mendukung. Peningkatan frekuensi pernapasan yang terjadi diduga disebabkan oleh kelembapan lingkungan yang tinggi selama penelitian. | |
| dc.description.abstract | Transportation to slaughterhouses induces stress in broiler chickens, impacting physiological parameters and body weight. This study assessed the effect of resting duration on stress indicators prior to slaughter. From August to November 2024, 144 broilers were divided by body weight into two groups: K1 (>1.5 kg) and K2 (=1.5 kg), each receiving either 60 (P1) or 120 minutes (P2) of rest. Parameters measured included body temperature (°C), respiratory rate (breaths/min), and body weight loss (kg), analysed using two-way ANOVA. Results showed that resting time and body weight significantly influenced body temperature reduction (p=0.05), but did not significantly affect respiratory rate or weight loss (p>0.05). Both rest durations reduced physiological stress, though environmental factors, particularly high humidity, contributed to elevated respiratory rates. Adequate resting time, combined with proper environmental management, can reduce transport-induced stress in broilers, improving pre-slaughter welfare and physiological stability. | |
| dc.description.sponsorship | | |
| dc.language.iso | id | |
| dc.publisher | IPB University | id |
| dc.title | Pengaruh Perbedaan Waktu Istirahat dan Bobot Badan terhadap Respon Fisiologis Ayam sebelum Pemotongan | id |
| dc.title.alternative | | |
| dc.type | Tugas Akhir | |
| dc.subject.keyword | broiler chickens | id |
| dc.subject.keyword | physiological response | id |
| dc.subject.keyword | poultry slaughterhouse | id |
| dc.subject.keyword | resting time | id |