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      Strategi Pemanfaatan Fasilitas Kolam Pelabuhan Perikanan Samudera Nizam Zachman, Jakarta

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      Date
      2023
      Author
      Prasetyo, Frans Dwi
      Solihin, Iin
      Mustaruddin
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      Abstract
      Tingkat aktivitas pemanfaatan kolam Pelabuhan Perikanan Nizam Zachman sangat tinggi. Kegiatan bongkar muat dilakukan di kolam yang sama. Luas kolam pelabuhan yang tersedia 40 Ha, jumlah armada kapal yang berlabuh di kolam pelabuhan saat ini sudah mengalami over capacity menyebabkan terhambatnya alur pelayaran dan terjadinya antrian kapal di Pelabuhan Nizam Zachman. Penelitian bertujuan mengidentifikasi model antrian kapal, mengukur tingkat pemanfaatan fasilitas kolam dan merumuskan strategi dalam pemanfaatan fasilitas kolam pelabuhan PPS Nizam Zachman. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara dengan pihak pelabuhan dan nahkoda kapal menggunakan metode accidental sampling. Analisis yang digunakan adalah deskriptif untuk mengetahui keragaman pola antrian kapal, analisis pemanfaatan fasilitas untuk mengetahui berapakah kapasitas seharusnya dermaga dan kolam pelabuhan dan matriks Strenghts, Weakness, Opportunities, Threats (SWOT). Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa pola antrian yang diterapakan di PPS Nizam Zachman yaitu jalur ganda-fase pelayanan tunggal. Pemanfaatan luas kolam pelabuhan sudah melampui kapasitas dengan persentase pemanfaatan sebesar 103%. Strategi yang dapat dipertimbangkan dalam pemanfaatan fasilitas kolam PPS Nizam Zachman yaitu penambahan personil syahbandar untuk mengatur kapal di PPS Nizam Zachman, menerapkan PP No 11 tahun 2023 Pasal 1 agar terciptanya distribusi yang merata dari hasil tangkapan dan jumlah kapal yang masuk ke pelabuhan dan melakukan pengerukan pada perairan kolam secara berkala untuk memudahkan kapal melakukan aktivitas di pelabuhan.
       
      The level of activity in utilizing the ponds of the Nizam Zachman Fishing Port is very high. Loading and unloading activities are carried out in the same pool. The available port pool area is 40 hectares, the number of ships anchored at the port pool is currently experiencing over capacity causing delays in shipping lanes and the occurrence of queues of ships at Nizam Zachman Port. The aims of the study were to identify ship queuing models, measure the level of pool facility utilization and formulate a strategy for utilizing the PPS Nizam Zachman harbor pool facilities. Data collection was carried out through interviews with port officials and ship captains using the accidental sampling method. Analysis used for this research was descriptive analysis to know fish loading pattern, utilization of the facilities activity to know the capacity of unloading dock and pool port and the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, Threats (SWOT) matrix. The results of analysis shows that the queue system implemented in PPS Nizam Zachman was multi channel-single phase queue sytem. Facility utilization of pool port area exceed capacity with utilization percentage 103%. The strategy that can be considered in utilizing the PPS Nizam Zachman pool facility is adding harbor syahbandar personnel to manage ships at PPS Nizam Zachman, implementing PP No. 11 of 2023 Article 1 so as to create an even distribution of the catch and the number of ships entering the port and dredging pond waters regularly to make it easier for ships to carry out activities at the port.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/125252
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      • UT - Fisheries Resource Utilization [1890]

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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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