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dc.contributor.advisorSuparto, Irma Herawati
dc.contributor.authorPrakoso, Mochamad Galih
dc.date.accessioned2022-10-01T08:57:36Z
dc.date.available2022-10-01T08:57:36Z
dc.date.issued2022-10
dc.identifier.urihttp://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/114801
dc.description.abstractKerusakan pada gigi biasanya membutuhkan pengganti berupa gigi buatan, yaitu implan gigi. Salah satu bahan utama pembuatan implan gigi adalah fluorapatit (FAp) yang dapat berasal dari limbah cangkang keong sawah sebagai prekursor berupa kalsium hidroksida pada sintesis FAp. Penelitian ini bertujuan menyintesis dan mengkarakterisasi FAp berbasis cangkang keong sawah dengan metode presipitasi menggunakan variasi pH. Metode penelitian ini dilakukan melalui tiga tahap, yaitu preparasi sampel cangkang keong sawah, sintesis FAp dengan tiga variasi pH berbeda (5, 7, dan 9) menggunakan metode presipitasi dan karakterisasi FAp dengan X-ray diffraction (XRD). Hasil karakterisasi terbaik dilanjutkan dengan fourier transform infrared (FTIR) dan scanning electron miroscope energy dispersive X-ray (SEM-EDX). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari tiga variasi pH, maka FAp dengan pH 9 memiliki hasil yang terbaik berdasarkan hasil XRD (kristalinitas, ukuran kristal, fase kristal) dan rendemen. FAp pH 9 terbukti memiliki gugus fungsi -OH, OH-F, dan -PO43- yang sesuai dengan analisis FTIR. FAp dengan pH 9 juga terbukti memiliki morfologi permukaan yang seperti gumpalan dan rasio molaritas Ca/P sebesar 3,59 dan P/F sebesar 5,83 dengan analisis SEM-EDX.id
dc.description.abstractDamage to the teeth usually requires replacement in the form of artificial teeth, namely dental implants. One of the main ingredients for making dental implants is fluorapatite (FAp) which can be derived from rice snail shell waste as a precursor in the form of calcium hydroxide in FAp synthesis. This study aims to synthesize and characterize FAp based on rice field snail shells with the precipitation method using variations in pH. This research method was carried out in three stages, namely preparation of rice snail shell samples, synthesis of FAp with three different pH variations (5, 7, and 9) using the precipitation method, and FAp characterization by X-ray diffraction (XRD). The best characterization results were followed by fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and scanning electron microscopy energy dispersive X-ray (SEM-EDX). The results showed that of the three variations of pH, FAp with pH 9 had the best results based on XRD results (crystallinity, crystal size, crystal phase) and yield. FAp pH 9 proved to have functional groups -OH, OH-F, and -PO43- which was by FTIR analysis. FAp with pH 9 was also shown to have a lump-like surface morphology and a Ca/P molarity ratio of 3,59 and P/F of 5,83 by SEM-EDX analysis.id
dc.language.isoidid
dc.publisherIPB Universityid
dc.titleSintesis dan Karakterisasi Fluorapatit Dengan Variasi pH Berbasis Cangkang Keong Sawah Menggunakan Metode Presipitasiid
dc.title.alternativeSynthesis and Characterization of Fluorapatite with pH Variations Based on Rice Fields Snail Shells Using the Precipitation Methodid
dc.typeUndergraduate Thesisid
dc.subject.keywordDental Implantid
dc.subject.keywordFluorapatiteid
dc.subject.keywordPrecipitationid
dc.subject.keywordRice Fields Snail Shellid


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